L4 Postcode Area Information

Population
40,316
Avg Annual Income
£28,200
Full Time Employees
23.27%
Average Age
39.27

Area Overview

The postcode area is located in the Liverpool, Liverpool postcode town, in the North West, England region.

Electoral Wards

The postcode area covers Anfield, Clubmoor, County, Everton, Kirkdale electoral wards.

L4 Postcode Map

Age
Ethinicity
Deprivation
Education
Occupation
Religion
L4 Area Demographics
(from Census 2021)

The population of L4 postcode area is 40,316. In England, the male population is 28,833,712 and the female population is 27,656,336, according to the 2021 census.

Ethnicity & Religion

According to the latest 2021 census, The main ethnicity of the people in the area is White: English, with a total of 32,829, followed by White: Other White, with a total of 2,629. In terms of religion, most people mentioned Christian (26,280), followed by No religion (10,478).

Deprivation

As for deprivation, most of the area is deprived in one dimension (6,718), followed by at least not deprived in any dimension (6,551).

Economic Status

Most people in the nearby area mentioned they are Employee: Full-time (10,311), while 6,091 adults mentioned they are Retired.

Education

Regarding education, 9,953 adults have No qualifications education, while 5,015 have Level 3 education. The most common occupations are

  • Elementary occupations (3074)
  • Caring, leisure and other service occupations (2290), and
  • Sales and customer service occupations (1734)

Age

The average age of people living in area is 39 years old. The top three age distributions are: Below 14 (12677), Between 25 to 34 (10598), and Between 35 to 44 (8639).

NS-SEC

The NS-SEC defines and measures social class and is considered a reliable indicator of a person's class status. As per the 2021 census, most of the population has Routine occupations (6,458) followed by Never worked and long-term unemployed (5,333), and Semi-routine occupations (4,828).

Postcodes in L4

There are total 10 postcode sectors present in the L4 (listed below). The postcode L4 has a total of 924 postcodes.

L4 0UP (terminated)
lake street, L4 0SG (terminated)
L4 0UN (terminated)
L4 0TX (terminated)
L4 0TU (terminated)
L4 0UG (terminated)
L4 1UT (terminated)
easby walk, L4 1UX (terminated)
foley close, L4 1UY (terminated)
L4 1TP (terminated)
L4 1SL (terminated)
L4 1TE (terminated)
L4 1UP (terminated)
L4 1TR (terminated)
L4 1UW (terminated)
L4 1TQ (terminated)
L4 1UR (terminated)
L4 1SX (terminated)
L4 1RF (terminated)
L4 1RT (terminated)
L4 1RU (terminated)
L4 1RY (terminated)
L4 1RZ (terminated)
L4 1QE (terminated)
L4 1SW (terminated)
L4 1TL (terminated)
L4 2RU (terminated)
L4 2SQ (terminated)
L4 2SF (terminated)
L4 2XQ (terminated)
L4 2QY (terminated)
L4 2QT (terminated)
L4 2RR (terminated)
L4 3QE (terminated)
L4 3WZ (terminated)
L4 3QB (terminated)
L4 3SP (terminated)
L4 3TR (terminated)
L4 3TU (terminated)
L4 3TX (terminated)
L4 3UE (terminated)
L4 3UH (terminated)
L4 3TJ (terminated)
L4 3UG (terminated)
L4 3TH (terminated)
L4 3TZ (terminated)
L4 3UB (terminated)
L4 3UD (terminated)
L4 4EZ (terminated)
L4 4LN (terminated)
L4 4LX (terminated)
L4 4BW (terminated)
L4 4DD (terminated)
L4 4AN (terminated)
L4 4HA (terminated)
L4 4LP (terminated)
L4 4EU (terminated)
L4 4HG (terminated)
L4 4HJ (terminated)
L4 4LD (terminated)
L4 4BX (terminated)
L4 4BA (terminated)
L4 4HN (terminated)
L4 4HR (terminated)
L4 4HW (terminated)
L4 4BY (terminated)
L4 4AW (terminated)
L4 4JH (terminated)
L4 4PB (terminated)
L4 4PL (terminated)
L4 5RZ (terminated)
L4 5SE (terminated)
L4 5RH (terminated)
L4 5PG (terminated)
L4 5SA (terminated)
L4 5PX (terminated)
L4 5PY (terminated)
L4 5PF (terminated)
L4 5PL (terminated)
L4 5PN (terminated)
L4 5RG (terminated)
L4 5RY (terminated)
L4 5SF (terminated)
L4 5PD (terminated)
L4 5XQ (terminated)
L4 6UZ (terminated)
L4 6XB (terminated)
L4 6TD (terminated)
L4 6SL (terminated)
L4 6SN (terminated)
L4 6SP (terminated)
L4 6SW (terminated)
L4 6SD (terminated)
L4 6UN (terminated)
L4 6UW (terminated)
L4 6UX (terminated)
L4 6SA (terminated)
L4 6UE (terminated)
L4 6XF (terminated)
L4 6XJ (terminated)
L4 6XL (terminated)
L4 6UJ (terminated)
L4 6XE (terminated)
L4 8TZ (terminated)
L4 8SZ (terminated)
L4 8TG (terminated)
L4 8SD (terminated)
L4 9SH (terminated)
L4 9SQ (terminated)
L4 9RY (terminated)
L4 9XR (terminated)
L4 9UB (terminated)
L4 9XE (terminated)
L4 9XF (terminated)
L4 9XG (terminated)
L4 9XH (terminated)
L4 9XJ (terminated)
L4 9XL (terminated)
L4 9XN (terminated)
L4 9XQ (terminated)
L4 9XW (terminated)
ONS Administrative Info
NameType
AreaL4
Ward

Anfield

Clubmoor

County

Everton

Kirkdale

LTLA22Liverpool
UTLA22Liverpool
RegionNorth West
CountryEngland

L4 Crime Statstics

Crime rate over the last 12 Months

Crime rate by Month

53

Anti-social behaviour

5

Bicycle theft

10

Burglary

50

Criminal damage and arson

64

Drugs

14

Other crime

27

Other theft

2

Possession of weapons

59

Public order

7

Robbery

17

Shoplifting

2

Theft from the person

25

Vehicle crime

233

Violence and sexual offences

30

Anti-social behaviour

3

Bicycle theft

25

Burglary

45

Criminal damage and arson

40

Drugs

12

Other crime

37

Other theft

5

Possession of weapons

56

Public order

3

Robbery

14

Shoplifting

4

Theft from the person

34

Vehicle crime

220

Violence and sexual offences

31

Anti-social behaviour

1

Bicycle theft

18

Burglary

36

Criminal damage and arson

47

Drugs

8

Other crime

28

Other theft

7

Possession of weapons

64

Public order

6

Robbery

22

Shoplifting

1

Theft from the person

18

Vehicle crime

198

Violence and sexual offences

39

Anti-social behaviour

14

Burglary

39

Criminal damage and arson

31

Drugs

12

Other crime

20

Other theft

2

Possession of weapons

47

Public order

3

Robbery

12

Shoplifting

2

Theft from the person

22

Vehicle crime

180

Violence and sexual offences

30

Anti-social behaviour

1

Bicycle theft

24

Burglary

27

Criminal damage and arson

55

Drugs

5

Other crime

20

Other theft

4

Possession of weapons

39

Public order

13

Shoplifting

2

Theft from the person

32

Vehicle crime

209

Violence and sexual offences

42

Anti-social behaviour

24

Burglary

48

Criminal damage and arson

37

Drugs

11

Other crime

26

Other theft

2

Possession of weapons

42

Public order

6

Robbery

10

Shoplifting

1

Theft from the person

24

Vehicle crime

238

Violence and sexual offences

31

Anti-social behaviour

1

Bicycle theft

19

Burglary

62

Criminal damage and arson

48

Drugs

12

Other crime

26

Other theft

4

Possession of weapons

58

Public order

4

Robbery

20

Shoplifting

3

Theft from the person

21

Vehicle crime

214

Violence and sexual offences

52

Anti-social behaviour

1

Bicycle theft

24

Burglary

49

Criminal damage and arson

33

Drugs

13

Other crime

23

Other theft

7

Possession of weapons

64

Public order

7

Robbery

27

Shoplifting

3

Theft from the person

28

Vehicle crime

194

Violence and sexual offences

39

Anti-social behaviour

2

Bicycle theft

15

Burglary

52

Criminal damage and arson

30

Drugs

9

Other crime

24

Other theft

4

Possession of weapons

77

Public order

4

Robbery

16

Shoplifting

7

Theft from the person

33

Vehicle crime

208

Violence and sexual offences

45

Anti-social behaviour

2

Bicycle theft

23

Burglary

46

Criminal damage and arson

37

Drugs

15

Other crime

24

Other theft

4

Possession of weapons

73

Public order

2

Robbery

24

Shoplifting

4

Theft from the person

20

Vehicle crime

217

Violence and sexual offences

33

Anti-social behaviour

3

Bicycle theft

35

Burglary

45

Criminal damage and arson

28

Drugs

13

Other crime

28

Other theft

6

Possession of weapons

65

Public order

4

Robbery

22

Shoplifting

4

Theft from the person

22

Vehicle crime

259

Violence and sexual offences

46

Anti-social behaviour

1

Bicycle theft

25

Burglary

48

Criminal damage and arson

29

Drugs

11

Other crime

25

Other theft

5

Possession of weapons

86

Public order

11

Robbery

29

Shoplifting

3

Theft from the person

33

Vehicle crime

285

Violence and sexual offences

43

Anti-social behaviour

1

Bicycle theft

28

Burglary

61

Criminal damage and arson

30

Drugs

6

Other crime

32

Other theft

4

Possession of weapons

98

Public order

5

Robbery

13

Shoplifting

1

Theft from the person

25

Vehicle crime

269

Violence and sexual offences

32

Anti-social behaviour

1

Bicycle theft

20

Burglary

53

Criminal damage and arson

34

Drugs

8

Other crime

32

Other theft

4

Possession of weapons

89

Public order

3

Robbery

15

Shoplifting

4

Theft from the person

29

Vehicle crime

250

Violence and sexual offences

35

Anti-social behaviour

1

Bicycle theft

17

Burglary

65

Criminal damage and arson

61

Drugs

13

Other crime

24

Other theft

7

Possession of weapons

82

Public order

4

Robbery

7

Shoplifting

4

Theft from the person

16

Vehicle crime

273

Violence and sexual offences

25

Anti-social behaviour

1

Bicycle theft

31

Burglary

54

Criminal damage and arson

34

Drugs

7

Other crime

27

Other theft

4

Possession of weapons

89

Public order

2

Robbery

14

Shoplifting

5

Theft from the person

19

Vehicle crime

264

Violence and sexual offences

33

Anti-social behaviour

43

Burglary

56

Criminal damage and arson

50

Drugs

13

Other crime

35

Other theft

5

Possession of weapons

83

Public order

5

Robbery

15

Shoplifting

1

Theft from the person

24

Vehicle crime

243

Violence and sexual offences

31

Anti-social behaviour

3

Bicycle theft

33

Burglary

45

Criminal damage and arson

41

Drugs

18

Other crime

39

Other theft

8

Possession of weapons

72

Public order

4

Robbery

21

Shoplifting

3

Theft from the person

20

Vehicle crime

225

Violence and sexual offences

L4 Property Statstics

Sold House Prices over the last 12 Months

Sold House Prices by Month

House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Semi-Detached£175,000.00£95,000.00 - £330,000.005
Terraced£97,088.64£35,000.00 - £144,950.0013
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£513,750.00£352,500.00 - £675,000.002
Other£580,666.67£127,000.00 - £1,325,000.003
Semi-Detached£240,000.00£200,000.00 - £280,000.002
Terraced£115,500.00£63,000.00 - £290,000.006
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£643,333.33£330,000.00 - £1,075,000.003
Flat£90,250.00£90,250.00 - £90,250.001
Other£88,500.00£83,500.00 - £93,500.002
Semi-Detached£149,500.00£135,000.00 - £180,000.003
Terraced£129,439.75£60,000.00 - £225,000.006
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£531,000.00£427,000.00 - £635,000.002
Flat£75,937.50£20,000.00 - £170,000.005
Semi-Detached£185,750.00£76,000.00 - £255,000.008
Terraced£79,653.85£57,500.00 - £135,000.0013
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£538,112.50£342,500.00 - £685,000.004
Flat£140,000.00£140,000.00 - £140,000.002
Semi-Detached£176,875.00£117,500.00 - £215,000.006
Terraced£117,270.83£63,500.00 - £315,000.0028
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£513,076.92£275,000.00 - £1,050,000.0013
Flat£108,190.00£95,950.00 - £115,000.005
Other£146,666.67£140,000.00 - £160,000.003
Semi-Detached£273,656.25£70,000.00 - £617,500.0017
Terraced£107,056.50£50,000.00 - £225,000.0030
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£341,500.00£80,000.00 - £480,000.007
Flat£106,323.33£54,000.00 - £164,995.006
Other£384,250.00£90,000.00 - £975,000.004
Semi-Detached£190,785.00£117,500.00 - £776,000.0025
Terraced£93,751.95£39,750.00 - £520,000.0060
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£335,000.00£335,000.00 - £335,000.001
Other£6,428.00£6,428.00 - £6,428.001
Terraced£59,250.00£16,000.00 - £97,000.004
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Flat£135,500.00£135,500.00 - £135,500.001
Other£23,987.67£5,769.00 - £107,500.006
Semi-Detached£157,950.00£127,500.00 - £245,000.006
Terraced£95,500.00£58,000.00 - £155,000.0028
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£346,328.12£165,250.00 - £477,000.009
Flat£110,242.50£50,985.00 - £395,000.006
Other£358,737.50£60,000.00 - £799,950.004
Semi-Detached£213,125.00£100,000.00 - £660,000.0013
Terraced£114,031.25£49,000.00 - £327,500.0027
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£495,166.67£300,000.00 - £774,000.005
Flat£101,000.00£101,000.00 - £101,000.001
Other£263,500.00£127,000.00 - £400,000.002
Semi-Detached£206,916.67£130,000.00 - £440,000.007
Terraced£108,011.21£39,500.00 - £215,000.0036
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£414,000.00£260,000.00 - £625,000.005
Flat£108,750.00£81,500.00 - £134,750.003
Other£345,833.33£76,000.00 - £605,000.004
Semi-Detached£217,941.67£120,000.00 - £433,000.0011
Terraced£101,482.32£30,000.00 - £495,000.0041
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£302,666.67£260,000.00 - £475,000.007
Flat£137,000.00£137,000.00 - £137,000.001
Other£205,250.00£1,000.00 - £420,000.004
Semi-Detached£167,541.67£83,000.00 - £320,000.008
Terraced£128,368.61£62,500.00 - £249,950.0041
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£551,583.33£285,000.00 - £1,150,000.0013
Flat£96,666.67£75,000.00 - £190,000.004
Other£421,547.62£80,000.00 - £1,400,000.0010
Semi-Detached£162,278.57£87,000.00 - £370,000.0026
Terraced£111,027.49£25,000.00 - £350,000.0081
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£350,000.00£350,000.00 - £350,000.001
Flat£83,000.00£43,000.00 - £123,000.002
Other£79,666.67£60,000.00 - £120,000.004
Semi-Detached£153,138.89£74,000.00 - £470,000.0010
Terraced£147,117.19£65,000.00 - £375,000.0020
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£460,000.00£460,000.00 - £460,000.001
Other£120,000.00£120,000.00 - £120,000.001
Semi-Detached£232,750.00£202,500.00 - £250,000.003
Terraced£128,826.92£50,000.00 - £230,000.0014
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£445,158.33£291,000.00 - £695,000.006
Other£320,584.50£50,000.00 - £548,419.004
Semi-Detached£191,942.71£80,000.00 - £420,000.0019
Terraced£118,054.66£40,000.00 - £390,000.0051
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£533,083.33£320,000.00 - £810,000.006
Flat£169,875.00£50,000.00 - £375,000.008
Other£915,000.00£915,000.00 - £915,000.001
Semi-Detached£131,842.92£68,398.00 - £375,000.0016
Terraced£112,445.51£55,000.00 - £235,000.0047
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£384,500.00£250,000.00 - £510,000.006
Flat£106,200.00£50,000.00 - £171,000.005
Other£625,000.00£625,000.00 - £625,000.001
Semi-Detached£188,290.04£117,500.00 - £595,000.0025
Terraced£123,083.19£30,000.00 - £470,000.0058
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£350,498.33£200,000.00 - £450,000.004
Flat£107,875.00£74,000.00 - £145,500.003
Semi-Detached£171,711.69£68,398.00 - £415,000.0023
Terraced£107,301.69£30,000.00 - £765,000.0055
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£421,809.58£282,000.00 - £780,000.007
Flat£113,166.67£45,000.00 - £165,000.006
Other£239,125.00£123,000.00 - £525,000.005
Semi-Detached£182,820.18£77,150.00 - £474,000.0019
Terraced£98,596.00£54,500.00 - £217,000.0060
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£562,666.67£200,000.00 - £995,000.008
Flat£85,000.00£85,000.00 - £85,000.001
Other£325,000.00£325,000.00 - £325,000.001
Semi-Detached£153,820.98£68,998.00 - £284,995.0026
Terraced£114,487.10£55,000.00 - £275,000.0057
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£376,280.67£180,000.00 - £590,000.0018
Flat£57,950.00£57,950.00 - £57,950.001
Other£1,576,714.25£62,500.00 - £3,471,357.004
Semi-Detached£138,041.67£52,000.00 - £241,000.0015
Terraced£120,570.40£50,000.00 - £225,000.0048
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£311,854.64£235,000.00 - £380,000.008
Flat£134,000.33£130,000.00 - £140,000.003
Other£1,620,000.00£1,620,000.00 - £1,620,000.001
Semi-Detached£193,950.71£83,000.00 - £420,000.0018
Terraced£102,228.29£50,000.00 - £470,000.0068
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£307,915.00£220,000.00 - £369,995.008
Flat£97,300.00£54,000.00 - £134,000.005
Other£371,002.12£30,000.00 - £1,829,559.009
Semi-Detached£202,758.33£90,000.00 - £460,000.0012
Terraced£110,658.97£49,000.00 - £315,918.0064
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£362,025.00£185,000.00 - £550,000.008
Flat£100,124.75£39,999.00 - £131,000.004
Other£665,666.67£177,000.00 - £1,460,000.003
Semi-Detached£234,759.33£97,000.00 - £785,000.0015
Terraced£113,986.98£39,500.00 - £287,000.0065
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£363,205.83£125,000.00 - £450,000.007
Flat£107,500.00£95,000.00 - £120,000.002
Other£184,750.00£5,000.00 - £752,500.004
Semi-Detached£191,821.88£85,000.00 - £370,000.0018
Terraced£94,476.83£25,000.00 - £155,000.0052
House TypeAverageMin/MaxSold
Detached£384,872.50£245,000.00 - £482,000.009
Flat£74,500.00£35,000.00 - £153,000.003
Other£278,333.33£90,000.00 - £510,000.003
Semi-Detached£151,220.71£85,000.00 - £336,500.0018
Terraced£118,115.12£51,500.00 - £480,000.0050
Schools

NamePupilsAgePostcode
Gwladys Street Primary and Nursery SchoolPrimary, Good388 3-11L45RW
St Francis de Sales Catholic Junior SchoolPrimary, Outstanding434 7-11L43RL
St Francis de Sales Catholic Infant and Nursery SchoolPrimary, Outstanding393 3-7L43RX
Pinfold Primary SchoolPrimary, Requires improvement31 3-11L408HR
Burscough Village Primary SchoolPrimary, Good205 3-11L404LB
Ormskirk Lathom Park Church of England Primary SchoolPrimary, Good48 2-11L405UG
Burscough Bridge St John's Church of England Primary SchoolPrimary, Good167 4-11L404AE
Westhead Lathom St James' Church of England Primary SchoolPrimary, Outstanding106 3-11L406HL
Burscough Bridge Methodist SchoolPrimary, Good50 5-11L400SG
Holmeswood Methodist SchoolPrimary, Good54 3-11L401UD
Richard Durning's Endowed Primary SchoolPrimary, Outstanding84 3-11L403SL
Rufford CofE SchoolPrimary, Good144 3-11L401SN
Scarisbrick St Mark's Church of England Primary SchoolPrimary, Good46 3-11L409RE
Mawdesley St Peter's Church of England Primary SchoolPrimary, Good89 5-11L402QT
Burscough Lordsgate Township Church of England Primary SchoolPrimary, Good188 5-11L407RS
St Peter and Paul Catholic Primary School, MawdesleyPrimary, Good45 4-11L403PP
St John's Catholic Primary School, BurscoughPrimary, Good96 4-11L407RA
St Mary's Catholic Primary School, ScarisbrickPrimary, Good90 3-11L409QE
Kirkdale St Lawrence CofE VA Primary SchoolPrimary, Good251 3-11L41QD
St Matthew's Catholic Primary SchoolPrimary, Outstanding412 4-11L48UA
St John's Catholic Primary SchoolPrimary, Outstanding540 2-11L41UN
Florence Melly Community Primary SchoolPrimary, Outstanding455 3-11L49UA
All Saints' Catholic Voluntary Aided Primary SchoolPrimary, Outstanding562 2-11L42QG
Pinehurst Primary School AnfieldPrimary, Good412 2-11L47UF
Arnot St Mary CofE Primary SchoolPrimary, Good426 2-11L44ED
Maharishi Free SchoolSecondary, Good213 4-16L406JJ
Everton Free SchoolPRU, Good186 13-19L44DF
Anfield Road Primary SchoolPrimary, Good675 2-11L40TN
Burscough Priory AcademySecondary, Good669 11-16L407RZ
Alsop High SchoolSecondary, Inadequate1534 11-18L46SH
Amenities
  • Hotel Tia, L4 0TE
  • Hotel Anfield, L4 0TE
  • Best One, L4 5PJ
  • BG Food, L4 2QX
  • DISCOUNT BOOZE, L4 2RZ
  • Go Local Extra Hale Mini Mart, L4 3RN
  • Home Bargains, L4 3QA
  • Dodds Bar, L4 0UH
  • Elm Tree, L4 4LZ
  • Kop Bar, L4 0TH
  • The Barlow Arms, L4 4NU
  • The Sandon, L4 0UH
  • Abbey Hotel, L4 4HH
  • Amo's Cafe, L4 5QS
  • Anfield Cafe, L4 0TJ
  • Arkles Public House, L4 0TJ
  • Breck and Brunch, L4 2RD
  • Amalfi pizza, L4 2SH
  • Tannys, L4 0UE
  • KARO NICE PIZZA LTD, L4 5PB
  • Frys Fish & Chips, L4 8SY
  • Gigabite Pizza, L4 4BE
  • W R Wright And Sons Ltd, L4 8SF
  • Yummy Yummy Cakes, L4 3QH
  • Bridge Community Centre, L4 9RE
  • Blue Base & Peoples Hub, L4 4BZ
  • Walton Youth Project, L4 5UN
  • Delicious by Linzi, L4 5RT
  • Karen Jean Cakes, L4 9RJ
  • Absolutely Catering at St Francis DS, L4 3RL
  • Anfield Rd Primary School, L4 0TN
  • Everton Free School, L4 4DF
  • Food for Thought, L4 8UA
  • Food for Thought at Arnot St Mary Church Of England Primary School, L4 4ED
  • Aldi, L4 4BZ
  • Co-Op, L4 7UN
  • Asda, L4 9XU
  • Farmfoods Freezer Centre, L4 4BB
  • Go Local, L4 8SG
  • Abbeydale, L4 3QS
  • Rainbow House Nursery, L4 4ED
  • Abbey Lawns Care Home, L4 0TD
  • Autism Initiatives,, L4 9TS
  • Broadway Residential Care Home, L4 8UD