REDCLIFF HILL, BS1 6TD, Bristol, City of has recorded a total of 140 crimes in the recent period of September 2024, equating to a crime rate of 40.81 per 1,000 population. This BS1 6TD crime rate stands in contrast to the broader BS1 postcode area, which has experienced 932 crimes and a crime rate of 47.99 per 1,000 population (September 2024 stats).
It's important to note that this BS1 6TD crime data is based on a circular area with a 500-meter radius around BS1 6TD, encompassing approximately 3430 residents.
For the location information and nearby amenities in the BS1 6TD area, explore the BS1 6TD Area information page.
To explore detailed house prices and statistics in the BS1 6TD area, visit the BS1 6TD House Prices
The most prevalent crimes in the area during Sep were:
The surrounding areas of below locations have emerged as crime hotspots,
In September 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 41 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 33 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 41 | 40.81 | -22.64% |
| Public order | 33 | 11.95 | 65.00% |
| Other theft | 18 | 9.62 | 157.14% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 13 | 5.25 | -58.06% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 10 | 3.79 | -41.18% |
| Bicycle theft | 7 | 2.92 | -30.00% |
| Shoplifting | 6 | 2.04 | -14.29% |
| Vehicle crime | 5 | 1.75 | -54.55% |
| Possession of weapons | 3 | 1.46 | 200.00% |
| Robbery | 2 | 0.87 | 100.00% |
| Burglary | 1 | 0.58 | -75.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.29 | 0.00% |
In August 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 53 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 31 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 53 | 48.39 | 12.77% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 31 | 15.45 | 63.16% |
| Public order | 20 | 9.04 | 11.11% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 17 | 5.83 | 466.67% |
| Vehicle crime | 11 | 4.96 | 37.50% |
| Bicycle theft | 10 | 3.21 | 25.00% |
| Other theft | 7 | 2.92 | -41.67% |
| Shoplifting | 7 | 2.04 | -22.22% |
| Burglary | 4 | 2.04 | -33.33% |
| Other crime | 2 | 1.17 | 100.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.58 | -66.67% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.29 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.29 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 1 | 0.29 | 0.00% |
In July 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 47 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 19 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 47 | 39.35 | 4.44% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 19 | 13.70 | 46.15% |
| Public order | 18 | 5.54 | 28.57% |
| Other theft | 12 | 5.25 | 0.00% |
| Shoplifting | 9 | 3.50 | 50.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 8 | 2.62 | -20.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 8 | 2.33 | -27.27% |
| Burglary | 6 | 2.33 | 100.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 3 | 1.75 | -66.67% |
| Robbery | 3 | 0.87 | -25.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.87 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 1 | 0.29 | 0.00% |
In June 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 45 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 14 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 45 | 38.19 | -2.17% |
| Public order | 14 | 13.12 | -26.32% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 13 | 4.08 | -50.00% |
| Other theft | 12 | 3.79 | 50.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 11 | 3.50 | 120.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 10 | 3.21 | -23.08% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 9 | 2.92 | -18.18% |
| Shoplifting | 6 | 2.62 | -64.71% |
| Robbery | 4 | 1.75 | 0.00% |
| Burglary | 3 | 1.17 | 200.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.87 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 1 | 0.29 | 0.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.29 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 1 | 0.29 | 0.00% |
In May 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 46 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 26 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 46 | 44.60 | -16.36% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 26 | 13.41 | 18.18% |
| Public order | 19 | 7.58 | 58.33% |
| Shoplifting | 17 | 5.54 | 30.77% |
| Vehicle crime | 13 | 4.96 | 18.18% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 11 | 3.79 | 57.14% |
| Other theft | 8 | 3.21 | 33.33% |
| Bicycle theft | 5 | 2.33 | 25.00% |
| Robbery | 4 | 1.46 | 33.33% |
| Drugs | 1 | 1.17 | -66.67% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.29 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.29 | -75.00% |
| Burglary | 1 | 0.29 | -80.00% |
In April 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 55 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 22 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 55 | 42.27 | 17.02% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 22 | 16.03 | -24.14% |
| Shoplifting | 13 | 6.41 | 116.67% |
| Public order | 12 | 3.79 | 50.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 11 | 3.50 | 120.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 7 | 3.21 | -12.50% |
| Other theft | 6 | 2.04 | -50.00% |
| Burglary | 5 | 1.75 | 66.67% |
| Bicycle theft | 4 | 1.46 | -20.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 4 | 1.17 | 100.00% |
| Robbery | 3 | 1.17 | 200.00% |
| Drugs | 3 | 0.87 | 200.00% |
In March 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 47 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 29 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 47 | 37.31 | 23.68% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 29 | 13.70 | 45.00% |
| Other theft | 12 | 8.45 | -7.69% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 8 | 3.50 | 33.33% |
| Public order | 8 | 2.33 | -11.11% |
| Shoplifting | 6 | 2.33 | 20.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 5 | 1.75 | 400.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 5 | 1.46 | 400.00% |
| Burglary | 3 | 1.46 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 2 | 0.87 | 100.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.58 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.29 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 1 | 0.29 | -50.00% |
In February 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 38 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 20 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 38 | 29.44 | 5.56% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 20 | 11.08 | -20.00% |
| Other theft | 13 | 5.83 | 116.67% |
| Public order | 9 | 3.79 | -55.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 6 | 2.62 | 0.00% |
| Shoplifting | 5 | 1.75 | -66.67% |
| Burglary | 3 | 1.46 | -40.00% |
| Drugs | 2 | 0.87 | 100.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 1 | 0.58 | 0.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.29 | 0.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 1 | 0.29 | -50.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.29 | -66.67% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.29 | 0.00% |
In January 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 36 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 25 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 36 | 35.56 | -25.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 25 | 10.49 | 13.64% |
| Public order | 20 | 7.29 | 81.82% |
| Shoplifting | 15 | 5.83 | 50.00% |
| Other theft | 6 | 4.37 | -40.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 6 | 1.75 | 0.00% |
| Burglary | 5 | 1.75 | -28.57% |
| Possession of weapons | 3 | 1.46 | -25.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 2 | 0.87 | -33.33% |
| Bicycle theft | 1 | 0.58 | -50.00% |
| Other crime | 1 | 0.29 | -50.00% |
| Drugs | 1 | 0.29 | -75.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.29 | -75.00% |
In December 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 48 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 22 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 48 | 38.77 | 6.67% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 22 | 13.99 | 46.67% |
| Public order | 11 | 6.41 | 0.00% |
| Other theft | 10 | 3.21 | -9.09% |
| Shoplifting | 10 | 2.92 | -44.44% |
| Burglary | 7 | 2.92 | 75.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 6 | 2.04 | -25.00% |
| Robbery | 4 | 1.75 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 4 | 1.17 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 4 | 1.17 | 33.33% |
| Vehicle crime | 3 | 1.17 | -50.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 2 | 0.87 | -60.00% |
| Other crime | 2 | 0.58 | -60.00% |
In November 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 45 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 18 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 45 | 39.65 | 2.27% |
| Shoplifting | 18 | 13.12 | 350.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 15 | 5.25 | -11.76% |
| Other theft | 11 | 4.37 | 37.50% |
| Public order | 11 | 3.21 | 10.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 8 | 3.21 | 0.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 6 | 2.33 | -25.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 5 | 1.75 | 25.00% |
| Other crime | 5 | 1.46 | 150.00% |
| Burglary | 4 | 1.46 | -20.00% |
| Robbery | 4 | 1.17 | 33.33% |
| Drugs | 3 | 1.17 | 200.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.87 | 0.00% |
In October 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 44 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 17 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 44 | 33.52 | 10.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 17 | 12.83 | 0.00% |
| Public order | 10 | 4.96 | -23.08% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 8 | 2.92 | -57.89% |
| Vehicle crime | 8 | 2.33 | -66.67% |
| Other theft | 8 | 2.33 | 0.00% |
| Burglary | 5 | 2.33 | -28.57% |
| Bicycle theft | 4 | 1.46 | -33.33% |
| Shoplifting | 4 | 1.17 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 3 | 1.17 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 2 | 0.87 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.58 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 1 | 0.29 | 0.00% |
In September 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 40 followed closely by Vehicle crime, which accounted for 24 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 40 | 41.98 | 0.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 24 | 11.66 | 0.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 19 | 7.00 | 0.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 17 | 5.54 | 0.00% |
| Public order | 13 | 4.96 | 0.00% |
| Other theft | 8 | 3.79 | 0.00% |
| Burglary | 7 | 2.33 | 0.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 6 | 2.04 | 0.00% |
| Shoplifting | 4 | 1.75 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 3 | 1.17 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 2 | 0.87 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 1 | 0.58 | 0.00% |
A total of 69 Bicycle theft incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 5.31 incidents per month. June 2024 saw the highest number of Bicycle theft incidents with 11 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 7 |
| August 2024 | 10 |
| July 2024 | 8 |
| June 2024 | 11 |
| May 2024 | 5 |
| April 2024 | 4 |
| March 2024 | 5 |
| February 2024 | 1 |
| January 2024 | 1 |
| December 2023 | 2 |
| November 2023 | 5 |
| October 2023 | 4 |
| September 2023 | 6 |
A total of 118 Criminal damage and arson incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 9.08 incidents per month. September 2023 saw the highest number of Criminal damage and arson incidents with 19 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 10 |
| August 2024 | 17 |
| July 2024 | 3 |
| June 2024 | 9 |
| May 2024 | 11 |
| April 2024 | 7 |
| March 2024 | 8 |
| February 2024 | 6 |
| January 2024 | 6 |
| December 2023 | 6 |
| November 2023 | 8 |
| October 2023 | 8 |
| September 2023 | 19 |
A total of 585 Violence and sexual offences incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 45.00 incidents per month. April 2024 saw the highest number of Violence and sexual offences incidents with 55 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 41 |
| August 2024 | 53 |
| July 2024 | 47 |
| June 2024 | 45 |
| May 2024 | 46 |
| April 2024 | 55 |
| March 2024 | 47 |
| February 2024 | 38 |
| January 2024 | 36 |
| December 2023 | 48 |
| November 2023 | 45 |
| October 2023 | 44 |
| September 2023 | 40 |
A total of 54 Burglary incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 4.15 incidents per month. December 2023 saw the highest number of Burglary incidents with 7 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 1 |
| August 2024 | 4 |
| July 2024 | 6 |
| June 2024 | 3 |
| May 2024 | 1 |
| April 2024 | 5 |
| March 2024 | 3 |
| February 2024 | 3 |
| January 2024 | 5 |
| December 2023 | 7 |
| November 2023 | 4 |
| October 2023 | 5 |
| September 2023 | 7 |
A total of 198 Public order incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 15.23 incidents per month. September 2024 saw the highest number of Public order incidents with 33 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 33 |
| August 2024 | 20 |
| July 2024 | 18 |
| June 2024 | 14 |
| May 2024 | 19 |
| April 2024 | 12 |
| March 2024 | 8 |
| February 2024 | 9 |
| January 2024 | 20 |
| December 2023 | 11 |
| November 2023 | 11 |
| October 2023 | 10 |
| September 2023 | 13 |
A total of 131 Other theft incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 10.08 incidents per month. September 2024 saw the highest number of Other theft incidents with 18 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 18 |
| August 2024 | 7 |
| July 2024 | 12 |
| June 2024 | 12 |
| May 2024 | 8 |
| April 2024 | 6 |
| March 2024 | 12 |
| February 2024 | 13 |
| January 2024 | 6 |
| December 2023 | 10 |
| November 2023 | 11 |
| October 2023 | 8 |
| September 2023 | 8 |
A total of 8 Theft from the person incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 1.00 incidents per month. September 2024 saw the highest number of Theft from the person incidents with 1 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 1 |
| August 2024 | 1 |
| July 2024 | 1 |
| June 2024 | 1 |
| May 2024 | 1 |
| March 2024 | 1 |
| February 2024 | 1 |
| November 2023 | 1 |
A total of 107 Vehicle crime incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 8.23 incidents per month. September 2023 saw the highest number of Vehicle crime incidents with 24 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 5 |
| August 2024 | 11 |
| July 2024 | 8 |
| June 2024 | 10 |
| May 2024 | 13 |
| April 2024 | 11 |
| March 2024 | 5 |
| February 2024 | 1 |
| January 2024 | 2 |
| December 2023 | 3 |
| November 2023 | 6 |
| October 2023 | 8 |
| September 2023 | 24 |
A total of 269 Anti-social behaviour incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 20.69 incidents per month. August 2024 saw the highest number of Anti-social behaviour incidents with 31 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 13 |
| August 2024 | 31 |
| July 2024 | 19 |
| June 2024 | 13 |
| May 2024 | 26 |
| April 2024 | 22 |
| March 2024 | 29 |
| February 2024 | 20 |
| January 2024 | 25 |
| December 2023 | 22 |
| November 2023 | 15 |
| October 2023 | 17 |
| September 2023 | 17 |
A total of 21 Possession of weapons incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 2.10 incidents per month. April 2024 saw the highest number of Possession of weapons incidents with 4 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 3 |
| August 2024 | 1 |
| June 2024 | 1 |
| May 2024 | 1 |
| April 2024 | 4 |
| March 2024 | 2 |
| February 2024 | 1 |
| January 2024 | 3 |
| December 2023 | 4 |
| October 2023 | 1 |
A total of 34 Robbery incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 2.62 incidents per month. June 2024 saw the highest number of Robbery incidents with 4 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 2 |
| August 2024 | 1 |
| July 2024 | 3 |
| June 2024 | 4 |
| May 2024 | 4 |
| April 2024 | 3 |
| March 2024 | 1 |
| February 2024 | 1 |
| January 2024 | 1 |
| December 2023 | 4 |
| November 2023 | 4 |
| October 2023 | 3 |
| September 2023 | 3 |
A total of 120 Shoplifting incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 9.23 incidents per month. November 2023 saw the highest number of Shoplifting incidents with 18 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 6 |
| August 2024 | 7 |
| July 2024 | 9 |
| June 2024 | 6 |
| May 2024 | 17 |
| April 2024 | 13 |
| March 2024 | 6 |
| February 2024 | 5 |
| January 2024 | 15 |
| December 2023 | 10 |
| November 2023 | 18 |
| October 2023 | 4 |
| September 2023 | 4 |
A total of 16 Other crime incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 2.00 incidents per month. November 2023 saw the highest number of Other crime incidents with 5 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| August 2024 | 2 |
| July 2024 | 1 |
| June 2024 | 1 |
| January 2024 | 1 |
| December 2023 | 2 |
| November 2023 | 5 |
| October 2023 | 2 |
| September 2023 | 2 |
A total of 19 Drugs incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 1.73 incidents per month. December 2023 saw the highest number of Drugs incidents with 4 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| August 2024 | 1 |
| June 2024 | 1 |
| May 2024 | 1 |
| April 2024 | 3 |
| March 2024 | 1 |
| February 2024 | 2 |
| January 2024 | 1 |
| December 2023 | 4 |
| November 2023 | 3 |
| October 2023 | 1 |
| September 2023 | 1 |
A detailed breakdown of crime incidents by location within the BS1 6TD postcode area is presented below.
| Total | 16 |
| Shoplifting | 5 |
| Public order | 3 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Other theft | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Robbery | 1 |
| Total | 15 |
| Other theft | 4 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 3 |
| Vehicle crime | 3 |
| Bicycle theft | 3 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 7 |
| Public order | 3 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Theft from the person | 1 |
| Vehicle crime | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 7 |
| Public order | 3 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Possession of weapons | 1 |
| Total | 7 |
| Public order | 3 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 2 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 6 |
| Public order | 3 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Total | 5 |
| Bicycle theft | 2 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Burglary | 1 |
| Total | 5 |
| Other theft | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 5 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 2 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Other theft | 2 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Public order | 4 |
| Total | 4 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Public order | 3 |
| Bicycle theft | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 2 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Robbery | 1 |
| Total | 3 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 2 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 3 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Total | 3 |
| Possession of weapons | 2 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 3 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 2 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Bicycle theft | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 2 |
| Total | 2 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Vehicle crime | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 2 |
| Total | 2 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 2 |
| Total | 2 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Shoplifting | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |