VICTORIA COURT, CM1 1GL, Chelmsford has recorded a total of 181 crimes in the recent period of September 2024, equating to a crime rate of 63.54 per 1,000 population. This CM1 1GL crime rate stands in contrast to the broader CM1 postcode area, which has experienced 609 crimes and a crime rate of 8.79 per 1,000 population (September 2024 stats).
It's important to note that this CM1 1GL crime data is based on a circular area with a 500-meter radius around CM1 1GL, encompassing approximately 2848 residents.
For the location information and nearby amenities in the CM1 1GL area, explore the CM1 1GL Area information page.
To explore detailed house prices and statistics in the CM1 1GL area, visit the CM1 1GL House Prices
The most prevalent crimes in the area during Sep were:
The surrounding areas of below locations have emerged as crime hotspots,
In September 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 79 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 18 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 79 | 63.54 | 54.90% |
| Public order | 18 | 27.73 | 20.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 15 | 6.32 | 7.14% |
| Shoplifting | 13 | 5.27 | -48.00% |
| Other theft | 9 | 4.56 | 50.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 8 | 3.16 | -20.00% |
| Drugs | 8 | 2.81 | -38.46% |
| Bicycle theft | 7 | 2.81 | 75.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 7 | 2.46 | 75.00% |
| Other crime | 7 | 2.46 | 250.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 5 | 2.46 | 150.00% |
| Theft from the person | 2 | 1.76 | -60.00% |
| Robbery | 2 | 0.70 | -33.33% |
| Burglary | 1 | 0.70 | -75.00% |
In August 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 51 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 25 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 51 | 55.47 | -16.39% |
| Shoplifting | 25 | 17.90 | 25.00% |
| Public order | 15 | 8.78 | 25.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 14 | 5.27 | -12.50% |
| Drugs | 13 | 4.91 | 18.18% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 10 | 4.56 | -16.67% |
| Other theft | 6 | 3.51 | -60.00% |
| Theft from the person | 5 | 2.11 | 400.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 4 | 1.76 | 33.33% |
| Burglary | 4 | 1.40 | 0.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 4 | 1.40 | -33.33% |
| Robbery | 3 | 1.40 | -40.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 2 | 1.05 | -71.43% |
| Other crime | 2 | 0.70 | -66.67% |
In July 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 61 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 20 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 61 | 62.84 | 5.17% |
| Shoplifting | 20 | 21.41 | 53.85% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 16 | 7.02 | 6.67% |
| Other theft | 15 | 5.62 | 50.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 12 | 5.27 | -29.41% |
| Public order | 12 | 4.21 | -25.00% |
| Drugs | 11 | 4.21 | 120.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 7 | 3.86 | 0.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 6 | 2.46 | -33.33% |
| Other crime | 6 | 2.11 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 5 | 2.11 | 400.00% |
| Burglary | 4 | 1.76 | 100.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 3 | 1.40 | 200.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 1.05 | 0.00% |
In June 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 58 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 17 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 58 | 56.52 | -1.69% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 17 | 20.36 | 30.77% |
| Public order | 16 | 5.97 | -5.88% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 15 | 5.62 | 25.00% |
| Shoplifting | 13 | 5.27 | -23.53% |
| Other theft | 10 | 4.56 | 25.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 9 | 3.51 | 28.57% |
| Vehicle crime | 7 | 3.16 | 600.00% |
| Other crime | 6 | 2.46 | 50.00% |
| Drugs | 5 | 2.11 | -58.33% |
| Burglary | 2 | 1.76 | 0.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.70 | -50.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.35 | -75.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.35 | 0.00% |
In May 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 59 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 17 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 59 | 54.76 | 15.69% |
| Public order | 17 | 20.71 | -19.05% |
| Shoplifting | 17 | 5.97 | -26.09% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 13 | 5.97 | 44.44% |
| Drugs | 12 | 4.56 | 200.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 12 | 4.21 | 140.00% |
| Other theft | 8 | 4.21 | 14.29% |
| Bicycle theft | 7 | 2.81 | -12.50% |
| Robbery | 4 | 2.46 | 100.00% |
| Other crime | 4 | 1.40 | 300.00% |
| Theft from the person | 2 | 1.40 | 100.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 1 | 0.70 | -87.50% |
In April 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 51 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 23 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 51 | 50.20 | -40.00% |
| Shoplifting | 23 | 17.90 | 91.67% |
| Public order | 21 | 8.07 | 31.25% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 9 | 7.37 | 200.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 8 | 3.16 | 700.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 8 | 2.81 | 100.00% |
| Other theft | 7 | 2.81 | -12.50% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 5 | 2.46 | -66.67% |
| Drugs | 4 | 1.76 | -63.64% |
| Possession of weapons | 2 | 1.40 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 2 | 0.70 | 100.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.70 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 1 | 0.35 | -80.00% |
| Burglary | 1 | 0.35 | 0.00% |
In March 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 85 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 16 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 85 | 56.87 | 73.47% |
| Public order | 16 | 29.84 | -11.11% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 15 | 5.62 | 200.00% |
| Shoplifting | 12 | 5.27 | -52.00% |
| Drugs | 11 | 4.21 | 57.14% |
| Other theft | 8 | 3.86 | 60.00% |
| Other crime | 5 | 2.81 | 66.67% |
| Vehicle crime | 4 | 1.76 | -50.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 3 | 1.40 | -72.73% |
| Robbery | 1 | 1.05 | 0.00% |
| Burglary | 1 | 0.35 | 0.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 1 | 0.35 | -66.67% |
In February 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 49 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 25 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 49 | 48.80 | 8.89% |
| Shoplifting | 25 | 17.20 | 8.70% |
| Public order | 18 | 8.78 | 20.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 11 | 6.32 | 0.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 8 | 3.86 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 7 | 2.81 | -22.22% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 5 | 2.46 | -50.00% |
| Other theft | 5 | 1.76 | -54.55% |
| Bicycle theft | 3 | 1.76 | -25.00% |
| Other crime | 3 | 1.05 | -62.50% |
| Possession of weapons | 2 | 1.05 | 100.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.70 | 0.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.35 | 0.00% |
| Burglary | 1 | 0.35 | -50.00% |
In January 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 45 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 23 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 45 | 49.15 | 21.62% |
| Shoplifting | 23 | 15.80 | 27.78% |
| Public order | 15 | 8.07 | 7.14% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 11 | 5.27 | 37.50% |
| Other theft | 11 | 3.86 | 0.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 10 | 3.86 | -23.08% |
| Drugs | 9 | 3.51 | 125.00% |
| Other crime | 8 | 3.16 | 0.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 4 | 2.81 | 33.33% |
| Burglary | 2 | 1.40 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.70 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.35 | -50.00% |
In December 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 37 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 18 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 37 | 40.02 | -35.09% |
| Shoplifting | 18 | 12.99 | 20.00% |
| Public order | 14 | 6.32 | -26.32% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 13 | 4.91 | 44.44% |
| Other theft | 11 | 4.56 | 22.22% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 8 | 3.86 | 14.29% |
| Drugs | 4 | 2.81 | -33.33% |
| Bicycle theft | 3 | 1.40 | -25.00% |
| Theft from the person | 2 | 1.05 | 100.00% |
| Robbery | 2 | 0.70 | 100.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.70 | 0.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 1 | 0.35 | -75.00% |
In November 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 57 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 19 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 57 | 47.74 | 0.00% |
| Public order | 19 | 20.01 | -5.00% |
| Shoplifting | 15 | 6.67 | 36.36% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 9 | 5.27 | -18.18% |
| Other theft | 9 | 3.16 | -18.18% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 7 | 3.16 | -36.36% |
| Drugs | 6 | 2.46 | -40.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 4 | 2.11 | -20.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 4 | 1.40 | -42.86% |
| Burglary | 2 | 1.40 | 100.00% |
| Other crime | 2 | 0.70 | -50.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.70 | -50.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.35 | 0.00% |
In October 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 57 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 20 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 57 | 53.36 | -25.00% |
| Public order | 20 | 20.01 | -71.01% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 11 | 7.02 | 37.50% |
| Other theft | 11 | 3.86 | 22.22% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 11 | 3.86 | -8.33% |
| Shoplifting | 11 | 3.86 | -35.29% |
| Drugs | 10 | 3.86 | 100.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 7 | 3.51 | -22.22% |
| Vehicle crime | 5 | 2.46 | -16.67% |
| Other crime | 4 | 1.76 | 100.00% |
| Robbery | 2 | 1.40 | -50.00% |
| Burglary | 1 | 0.70 | -50.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.35 | -50.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.35 | 0.00% |
In September 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 76 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 69 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 76 | 77.58 | 0.00% |
| Public order | 69 | 26.68 | 0.00% |
| Shoplifting | 17 | 24.22 | 0.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 12 | 5.97 | 0.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 9 | 4.21 | 0.00% |
| Other theft | 9 | 3.16 | 0.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 8 | 3.16 | 0.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 6 | 2.81 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 5 | 2.11 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 4 | 1.76 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 2 | 1.40 | 0.00% |
| Burglary | 2 | 0.70 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 2 | 0.70 | 0.00% |
A total of 128 Anti-social behaviour incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 9.85 incidents per month. June 2024 saw the highest number of Anti-social behaviour incidents with 17 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 8 |
| August 2024 | 10 |
| July 2024 | 12 |
| June 2024 | 17 |
| May 2024 | 13 |
| April 2024 | 9 |
| March 2024 | 3 |
| February 2024 | 11 |
| January 2024 | 11 |
| December 2023 | 8 |
| November 2023 | 7 |
| October 2023 | 11 |
| September 2023 | 8 |
A total of 72 Bicycle theft incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 5.54 incidents per month. June 2024 saw the highest number of Bicycle theft incidents with 9 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 7 |
| August 2024 | 4 |
| July 2024 | 6 |
| June 2024 | 9 |
| May 2024 | 7 |
| April 2024 | 8 |
| March 2024 | 1 |
| February 2024 | 3 |
| January 2024 | 4 |
| December 2023 | 3 |
| November 2023 | 4 |
| October 2023 | 7 |
| September 2023 | 9 |
A total of 119 Other theft incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 9.15 incidents per month. July 2024 saw the highest number of Other theft incidents with 15 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 9 |
| August 2024 | 6 |
| July 2024 | 15 |
| June 2024 | 10 |
| May 2024 | 8 |
| April 2024 | 7 |
| March 2024 | 8 |
| February 2024 | 5 |
| January 2024 | 11 |
| December 2023 | 11 |
| November 2023 | 9 |
| October 2023 | 11 |
| September 2023 | 9 |
A total of 24 Possession of weapons incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 2.40 incidents per month. September 2024 saw the highest number of Possession of weapons incidents with 7 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 7 |
| August 2024 | 4 |
| July 2024 | 3 |
| June 2024 | 1 |
| April 2024 | 2 |
| February 2024 | 2 |
| January 2024 | 1 |
| December 2023 | 1 |
| October 2023 | 1 |
| September 2023 | 2 |
A total of 232 Shoplifting incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 17.85 incidents per month. August 2024 saw the highest number of Shoplifting incidents with 25 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 13 |
| August 2024 | 25 |
| July 2024 | 20 |
| June 2024 | 13 |
| May 2024 | 17 |
| April 2024 | 23 |
| March 2024 | 12 |
| February 2024 | 25 |
| January 2024 | 23 |
| December 2023 | 18 |
| November 2023 | 15 |
| October 2023 | 11 |
| September 2023 | 17 |
A total of 765 Violence and sexual offences incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 58.85 incidents per month. March 2024 saw the highest number of Violence and sexual offences incidents with 85 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 79 |
| August 2024 | 51 |
| July 2024 | 61 |
| June 2024 | 58 |
| May 2024 | 59 |
| April 2024 | 51 |
| March 2024 | 85 |
| February 2024 | 49 |
| January 2024 | 45 |
| December 2023 | 37 |
| November 2023 | 57 |
| October 2023 | 57 |
| September 2023 | 76 |
A total of 270 Public order incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 20.77 incidents per month. September 2023 saw the highest number of Public order incidents with 69 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 18 |
| August 2024 | 15 |
| July 2024 | 12 |
| June 2024 | 16 |
| May 2024 | 17 |
| April 2024 | 21 |
| March 2024 | 16 |
| February 2024 | 18 |
| January 2024 | 15 |
| December 2023 | 14 |
| November 2023 | 19 |
| October 2023 | 20 |
| September 2023 | 69 |
A total of 152 Criminal damage and arson incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 11.69 incidents per month. July 2024 saw the highest number of Criminal damage and arson incidents with 16 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 15 |
| August 2024 | 14 |
| July 2024 | 16 |
| June 2024 | 15 |
| May 2024 | 12 |
| April 2024 | 5 |
| March 2024 | 15 |
| February 2024 | 5 |
| January 2024 | 10 |
| December 2023 | 13 |
| November 2023 | 9 |
| October 2023 | 11 |
| September 2023 | 12 |
A total of 105 Drugs incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 8.08 incidents per month. August 2024 saw the highest number of Drugs incidents with 13 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 8 |
| August 2024 | 13 |
| July 2024 | 11 |
| June 2024 | 5 |
| May 2024 | 12 |
| April 2024 | 4 |
| March 2024 | 11 |
| February 2024 | 7 |
| January 2024 | 9 |
| December 2023 | 4 |
| November 2023 | 6 |
| October 2023 | 10 |
| September 2023 | 5 |
A total of 50 Other crime incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 4.17 incidents per month. January 2024 saw the highest number of Other crime incidents with 8 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 7 |
| August 2024 | 2 |
| July 2024 | 6 |
| June 2024 | 6 |
| May 2024 | 4 |
| April 2024 | 1 |
| March 2024 | 5 |
| February 2024 | 3 |
| January 2024 | 8 |
| November 2023 | 2 |
| October 2023 | 4 |
| September 2023 | 2 |
A total of 17 Theft from the person incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 1.70 incidents per month. August 2024 saw the highest number of Theft from the person incidents with 5 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 2 |
| August 2024 | 5 |
| July 2024 | 1 |
| June 2024 | 1 |
| May 2024 | 2 |
| April 2024 | 1 |
| February 2024 | 1 |
| December 2023 | 2 |
| November 2023 | 1 |
| October 2023 | 1 |
A total of 58 Vehicle crime incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 4.83 incidents per month. April 2024 saw the highest number of Vehicle crime incidents with 8 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 5 |
| August 2024 | 2 |
| July 2024 | 7 |
| June 2024 | 7 |
| May 2024 | 1 |
| April 2024 | 8 |
| March 2024 | 4 |
| February 2024 | 8 |
| December 2023 | 1 |
| November 2023 | 4 |
| October 2023 | 5 |
| September 2023 | 6 |
A total of 29 Robbery incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 2.23 incidents per month. July 2024 saw the highest number of Robbery incidents with 5 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 2 |
| August 2024 | 3 |
| July 2024 | 5 |
| June 2024 | 1 |
| May 2024 | 4 |
| April 2024 | 2 |
| March 2024 | 1 |
| February 2024 | 1 |
| January 2024 | 1 |
| December 2023 | 2 |
| November 2023 | 1 |
| October 2023 | 2 |
| September 2023 | 4 |
A total of 21 Burglary incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 1.91 incidents per month. August 2024 saw the highest number of Burglary incidents with 4 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 1 |
| August 2024 | 4 |
| July 2024 | 4 |
| June 2024 | 2 |
| April 2024 | 1 |
| March 2024 | 1 |
| February 2024 | 1 |
| January 2024 | 2 |
| November 2023 | 2 |
| October 2023 | 1 |
| September 2023 | 2 |
A detailed breakdown of crime incidents by location within the CM1 1GL postcode area is presented below.
| Total | 37 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 21 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 3 |
| Other crime | 3 |
| Public order | 3 |
| Possession of weapons | 2 |
| Vehicle crime | 1 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Bicycle theft | 1 |
| Robbery | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 35 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 9 |
| Public order | 7 |
| Drugs | 5 |
| Other theft | 4 |
| Other crime | 3 |
| Possession of weapons | 2 |
| Theft from the person | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Bicycle theft | 1 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Total | 29 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 16 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 7 |
| Drugs | 3 |
| Public order | 2 |
| Robbery | 1 |
| Total | 12 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 4 |
| Possession of weapons | 3 |
| Bicycle theft | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Shoplifting | 1 |
| Total | 11 |
| Shoplifting | 7 |
| Public order | 3 |
| Bicycle theft | 1 |
| Total | 8 |
| Shoplifting | 4 |
| Bicycle theft | 1 |
| Burglary | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 5 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Shoplifting | 1 |
| Total | 5 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Bicycle theft | 1 |
| Total | 5 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Vehicle crime | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 4 |
| Total | 4 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 4 |
| Total | 3 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 2 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 3 |
| Vehicle crime | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 2 |
| Total | 2 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Vehicle crime | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Other crime | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |