FIFE STREET, TS1 2EE, Middlesbrough has recorded a total of 122 crimes in the recent period of September 2024, equating to a crime rate of 36.92 per 1,000 population. This TS1 2EE crime rate stands in contrast to the broader TS1 postcode area, which has experienced 539 crimes and a crime rate of 32.02 per 1,000 population (September 2024 stats).
It's important to note that this TS1 2EE crime data is based on a circular area with a 500-meter radius around TS1 2EE, encompassing approximately 3304 residents.
For the location information and nearby amenities in the TS1 2EE area, explore the TS1 2EE Area information page.
To explore detailed house prices and statistics in the TS1 2EE area, visit the TS1 2EE House Prices
The most prevalent crimes in the area during Sep were:
The surrounding areas of below locations have emerged as crime hotspots,
In September 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 33 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 20 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 33 | 36.92 | -8.33% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 20 | 9.99 | -23.08% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 15 | 6.05 | -21.05% |
| Public order | 14 | 4.54 | 75.00% |
| Other theft | 11 | 4.24 | 57.14% |
| Burglary | 5 | 3.33 | 66.67% |
| Vehicle crime | 5 | 1.51 | -44.44% |
| Shoplifting | 4 | 1.51 | -42.86% |
| Robbery | 4 | 1.21 | 100.00% |
| Drugs | 4 | 1.21 | 33.33% |
| Bicycle theft | 3 | 1.21 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 2 | 0.91 | -33.33% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.61 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.30 | 0.00% |
In August 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 36 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 26 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 36 | 37.53 | -16.28% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 26 | 10.89 | 30.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 19 | 7.87 | 5.56% |
| Vehicle crime | 9 | 5.75 | 125.00% |
| Public order | 8 | 2.72 | -65.22% |
| Other theft | 7 | 2.42 | 16.67% |
| Shoplifting | 7 | 2.12 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 3 | 2.12 | -40.00% |
| Other crime | 3 | 0.91 | -40.00% |
| Burglary | 3 | 0.91 | -25.00% |
| Robbery | 2 | 0.91 | 100.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.61 | 0.00% |
In July 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 43 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 23 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 43 | 42.67 | -23.21% |
| Public order | 23 | 13.01 | 91.67% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 20 | 6.96 | -39.39% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 18 | 6.05 | 63.64% |
| Shoplifting | 7 | 5.45 | 133.33% |
| Other theft | 6 | 2.12 | 100.00% |
| Drugs | 5 | 1.82 | -28.57% |
| Other crime | 5 | 1.51 | 400.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 4 | 1.51 | -20.00% |
| Burglary | 4 | 1.21 | 33.33% |
| Bicycle theft | 3 | 1.21 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.91 | 0.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.30 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.30 | -50.00% |
In June 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 56 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 33 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 56 | 42.67 | 30.23% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 33 | 16.95 | 73.68% |
| Public order | 12 | 9.99 | 20.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 11 | 3.63 | -42.11% |
| Drugs | 7 | 3.33 | 133.33% |
| Vehicle crime | 5 | 2.12 | 0.00% |
| Other theft | 3 | 1.51 | -40.00% |
| Shoplifting | 3 | 0.91 | 0.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 3 | 0.91 | 200.00% |
| Burglary | 3 | 0.91 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 2 | 0.91 | 100.00% |
| Other crime | 1 | 0.61 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.30 | -50.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.30 | -66.67% |
In May 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 43 followed closely by Criminal damage and arson, which accounted for 19 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 43 | 35.71 | -17.31% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 19 | 13.01 | 35.71% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 19 | 5.75 | -24.00% |
| Public order | 10 | 5.75 | 11.11% |
| Vehicle crime | 5 | 3.03 | -64.29% |
| Other theft | 5 | 1.51 | -37.50% |
| Burglary | 3 | 1.51 | -57.14% |
| Shoplifting | 3 | 0.91 | 200.00% |
| Theft from the person | 3 | 0.91 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 3 | 0.91 | -70.00% |
| Robbery | 2 | 0.91 | -50.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.61 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 1 | 0.30 | -50.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 1 | 0.30 | 0.00% |
In April 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 52 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 25 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 52 | 44.49 | 1.96% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 25 | 15.74 | 8.70% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 14 | 7.57 | -6.67% |
| Vehicle crime | 14 | 4.24 | 180.00% |
| Drugs | 10 | 4.24 | 150.00% |
| Public order | 9 | 3.03 | 0.00% |
| Other theft | 8 | 2.72 | 0.00% |
| Burglary | 7 | 2.42 | 75.00% |
| Robbery | 4 | 2.12 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 2 | 1.21 | 0.00% |
| Shoplifting | 1 | 0.61 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.30 | 0.00% |
In March 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 51 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 23 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 51 | 36.92 | 0.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 23 | 15.43 | 27.78% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 15 | 6.96 | -28.57% |
| Public order | 9 | 4.54 | -30.77% |
| Other theft | 8 | 2.72 | 60.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 5 | 2.42 | 25.00% |
| Burglary | 4 | 1.51 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 4 | 1.21 | -42.86% |
| Other crime | 2 | 1.21 | 0.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 1 | 0.61 | 0.00% |
In February 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 51 followed closely by Criminal damage and arson, which accounted for 21 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 51 | 39.64 | 21.43% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 21 | 15.43 | 40.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 18 | 6.36 | 20.00% |
| Public order | 13 | 5.45 | 62.50% |
| Drugs | 7 | 3.93 | 133.33% |
| Other theft | 5 | 2.12 | 66.67% |
| Vehicle crime | 4 | 1.51 | -33.33% |
| Burglary | 4 | 1.21 | -42.86% |
| Robbery | 3 | 1.21 | 50.00% |
| Shoplifting | 2 | 0.91 | -33.33% |
| Other crime | 2 | 0.61 | 0.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.61 | 0.00% |
In January 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 42 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 15 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 42 | 33.29 | 0.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 15 | 12.71 | -51.61% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 15 | 4.54 | 25.00% |
| Public order | 8 | 4.54 | -20.00% |
| Burglary | 7 | 2.42 | 16.67% |
| Vehicle crime | 6 | 2.12 | 50.00% |
| Other theft | 3 | 1.82 | -40.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 3 | 0.91 | 200.00% |
| Shoplifting | 3 | 0.91 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 3 | 0.91 | -62.50% |
| Other crime | 2 | 0.91 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 2 | 0.61 | 100.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.61 | 0.00% |
In December 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 42 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 31 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 42 | 37.83 | -14.29% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 31 | 12.71 | 63.16% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 12 | 9.38 | -20.00% |
| Public order | 10 | 3.63 | -16.67% |
| Drugs | 8 | 3.03 | 60.00% |
| Burglary | 6 | 2.42 | 0.00% |
| Other theft | 5 | 1.82 | -50.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 4 | 1.51 | -33.33% |
| Shoplifting | 3 | 1.21 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 2 | 0.91 | -60.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.61 | -50.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.30 | 0.00% |
In November 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 49 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 19 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 49 | 39.95 | 48.48% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 19 | 14.83 | -44.12% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 15 | 5.75 | 7.14% |
| Public order | 12 | 4.54 | -7.69% |
| Other theft | 10 | 3.63 | 66.67% |
| Vehicle crime | 6 | 3.03 | -33.33% |
| Burglary | 6 | 1.82 | -14.29% |
| Other crime | 5 | 1.82 | 400.00% |
| Drugs | 5 | 1.51 | -28.57% |
| Robbery | 2 | 1.51 | -33.33% |
| Bicycle theft | 1 | 0.61 | -85.71% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.30 | -66.67% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.30 | 0.00% |
In October 2023, Anti-social behaviour recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 34 followed closely by Violence and sexual offences, which accounted for 33 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anti-social behaviour | 34 | 42.97 | 36.00% |
| Violence and sexual offences | 33 | 10.29 | -26.67% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 14 | 9.99 | 75.00% |
| Public order | 13 | 4.24 | -13.33% |
| Vehicle crime | 9 | 3.93 | 200.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 7 | 2.72 | 600.00% |
| Drugs | 7 | 2.12 | 16.67% |
| Burglary | 7 | 2.12 | 250.00% |
| Other theft | 6 | 2.12 | -14.29% |
| Shoplifting | 4 | 1.82 | 300.00% |
| Theft from the person | 3 | 1.21 | -25.00% |
| Robbery | 3 | 0.91 | 200.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.91 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 1 | 0.30 | -66.67% |
In September 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 45 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 25 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 45 | 36.62 | 0.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 25 | 13.62 | 0.00% |
| Public order | 15 | 7.57 | 0.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 8 | 4.54 | 0.00% |
| Other theft | 7 | 2.42 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 6 | 2.12 | 0.00% |
| Theft from the person | 4 | 1.82 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 3 | 1.21 | 0.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 3 | 0.91 | 0.00% |
| Burglary | 2 | 0.91 | 0.00% |
| Shoplifting | 1 | 0.61 | 0.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 1 | 0.30 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.30 | 0.00% |
A total of 156 Public order incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 12.00 incidents per month. July 2024 saw the highest number of Public order incidents with 23 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 14 |
| August 2024 | 8 |
| July 2024 | 23 |
| June 2024 | 12 |
| May 2024 | 10 |
| April 2024 | 9 |
| March 2024 | 9 |
| February 2024 | 13 |
| January 2024 | 8 |
| December 2023 | 10 |
| November 2023 | 12 |
| October 2023 | 13 |
| September 2023 | 15 |
A total of 38 Shoplifting incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 3.45 incidents per month. August 2024 saw the highest number of Shoplifting incidents with 7 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 4 |
| August 2024 | 7 |
| July 2024 | 7 |
| June 2024 | 3 |
| May 2024 | 3 |
| April 2024 | 1 |
| February 2024 | 2 |
| January 2024 | 3 |
| December 2023 | 3 |
| October 2023 | 4 |
| September 2023 | 1 |
A total of 576 Violence and sexual offences incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 44.31 incidents per month. June 2024 saw the highest number of Violence and sexual offences incidents with 56 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 33 |
| August 2024 | 36 |
| July 2024 | 43 |
| June 2024 | 56 |
| May 2024 | 43 |
| April 2024 | 52 |
| March 2024 | 51 |
| February 2024 | 51 |
| January 2024 | 42 |
| December 2023 | 42 |
| November 2023 | 49 |
| October 2023 | 33 |
| September 2023 | 45 |
A total of 308 Anti-social behaviour incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 23.69 incidents per month. October 2023 saw the highest number of Anti-social behaviour incidents with 34 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 20 |
| August 2024 | 26 |
| July 2024 | 20 |
| June 2024 | 33 |
| May 2024 | 19 |
| April 2024 | 25 |
| March 2024 | 23 |
| February 2024 | 18 |
| January 2024 | 15 |
| December 2023 | 31 |
| November 2023 | 19 |
| October 2023 | 34 |
| September 2023 | 25 |
A total of 20 Bicycle theft incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 2.50 incidents per month. October 2023 saw the highest number of Bicycle theft incidents with 7 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 3 |
| July 2024 | 3 |
| June 2024 | 3 |
| May 2024 | 1 |
| March 2024 | 1 |
| November 2023 | 1 |
| October 2023 | 7 |
| September 2023 | 1 |
A total of 196 Criminal damage and arson incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 15.08 incidents per month. February 2024 saw the highest number of Criminal damage and arson incidents with 21 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 15 |
| August 2024 | 19 |
| July 2024 | 18 |
| June 2024 | 11 |
| May 2024 | 19 |
| April 2024 | 14 |
| March 2024 | 15 |
| February 2024 | 21 |
| January 2024 | 15 |
| December 2023 | 12 |
| November 2023 | 15 |
| October 2023 | 14 |
| September 2023 | 8 |
A total of 26 Robbery incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 2.17 incidents per month. September 2024 saw the highest number of Robbery incidents with 4 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 4 |
| August 2024 | 2 |
| July 2024 | 1 |
| June 2024 | 1 |
| May 2024 | 2 |
| April 2024 | 4 |
| February 2024 | 3 |
| January 2024 | 2 |
| December 2023 | 1 |
| November 2023 | 2 |
| October 2023 | 3 |
| September 2023 | 1 |
A total of 61 Burglary incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 4.69 incidents per month. April 2024 saw the highest number of Burglary incidents with 7 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 5 |
| August 2024 | 3 |
| July 2024 | 4 |
| June 2024 | 3 |
| May 2024 | 3 |
| April 2024 | 7 |
| March 2024 | 4 |
| February 2024 | 4 |
| January 2024 | 7 |
| December 2023 | 6 |
| November 2023 | 6 |
| October 2023 | 7 |
| September 2023 | 2 |
A total of 84 Other theft incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 6.46 incidents per month. September 2024 saw the highest number of Other theft incidents with 11 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 11 |
| August 2024 | 7 |
| July 2024 | 6 |
| June 2024 | 3 |
| May 2024 | 5 |
| April 2024 | 8 |
| March 2024 | 8 |
| February 2024 | 5 |
| January 2024 | 3 |
| December 2023 | 5 |
| November 2023 | 10 |
| October 2023 | 6 |
| September 2023 | 7 |
A total of 79 Vehicle crime incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 6.08 incidents per month. April 2024 saw the highest number of Vehicle crime incidents with 14 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 5 |
| August 2024 | 9 |
| July 2024 | 4 |
| June 2024 | 5 |
| May 2024 | 5 |
| April 2024 | 14 |
| March 2024 | 5 |
| February 2024 | 4 |
| January 2024 | 6 |
| December 2023 | 4 |
| November 2023 | 6 |
| October 2023 | 9 |
| September 2023 | 3 |
A total of 31 Other crime incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 2.38 incidents per month. July 2024 saw the highest number of Other crime incidents with 5 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 2 |
| August 2024 | 3 |
| July 2024 | 5 |
| June 2024 | 1 |
| May 2024 | 1 |
| April 2024 | 2 |
| March 2024 | 2 |
| February 2024 | 2 |
| January 2024 | 2 |
| December 2023 | 2 |
| November 2023 | 5 |
| October 2023 | 1 |
| September 2023 | 3 |
A total of 16 Theft from the person incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 1.78 incidents per month. September 2023 saw the highest number of Theft from the person incidents with 4 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 1 |
| July 2024 | 1 |
| June 2024 | 1 |
| May 2024 | 3 |
| February 2024 | 1 |
| January 2024 | 1 |
| November 2023 | 1 |
| October 2023 | 3 |
| September 2023 | 4 |
A total of 72 Drugs incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 5.54 incidents per month. April 2024 saw the highest number of Drugs incidents with 10 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 4 |
| August 2024 | 3 |
| July 2024 | 5 |
| June 2024 | 7 |
| May 2024 | 3 |
| April 2024 | 10 |
| March 2024 | 4 |
| February 2024 | 7 |
| January 2024 | 3 |
| December 2023 | 8 |
| November 2023 | 5 |
| October 2023 | 7 |
| September 2023 | 6 |
A total of 13 Possession of weapons incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 1.30 incidents per month. January 2024 saw the highest number of Possession of weapons incidents with 3 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 1 |
| August 2024 | 1 |
| July 2024 | 1 |
| June 2024 | 2 |
| May 2024 | 1 |
| April 2024 | 1 |
| January 2024 | 3 |
| December 2023 | 1 |
| November 2023 | 1 |
| October 2023 | 1 |
A detailed breakdown of crime incidents by location within the TS1 2EE postcode area is presented below.
| Total | 22 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 7 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 4 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Public order | 2 |
| Robbery | 2 |
| Bicycle theft | 1 |
| Vehicle crime | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Shoplifting | 1 |
| Total | 12 |
| Vehicle crime | 3 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 2 |
| Shoplifting | 2 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 2 |
| Burglary | 1 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 10 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 4 |
| Burglary | 2 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 2 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Robbery | 1 |
| Total | 7 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 4 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Possession of weapons | 1 |
| Vehicle crime | 1 |
| Total | 7 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 5 |
| Drugs | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 5 |
| Other crime | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Theft from the person | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 5 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 3 |
| Drugs | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 5 |
| Burglary | 1 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Drugs | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Public order | 2 |
| Shoplifting | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 2 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Burglary | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Public order | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Total | 3 |
| Bicycle theft | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Drugs | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Bicycle theft | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Robbery | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |