WA10 1GB, St. Helens has recorded a total of 144 crimes in the recent period of September 2024, equating to a crime rate of 70.30 per 1,000 population. This WA10 1GB crime rate stands in contrast to the broader WA10 postcode area, which has experienced 400 crimes and a crime rate of 9.82 per 1,000 population (September 2024 stats).
It's important to note that this WA10 1GB crime data is based on a circular area with a 500-meter radius around WA10 1GB, encompassing approximately 2048 residents.
For the location information and nearby amenities in the WA10 1GB area, explore the WA10 1GB Area information page.
To explore detailed house prices and statistics in the WA10 1GB area, visit the WA10 1GB House Prices
The most prevalent crimes in the area during Sep were:
The surrounding areas of below locations have emerged as crime hotspots,
In September 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 45 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 24 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 45 | 70.30 | -16.67% |
| Public order | 24 | 21.97 | 33.33% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 21 | 11.72 | 23.53% |
| Drugs | 14 | 10.25 | 7.69% |
| Shoplifting | 12 | 6.83 | 0.00% |
| Other theft | 8 | 5.86 | -20.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 6 | 3.91 | 0.00% |
| Theft from the person | 4 | 2.93 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 3 | 1.95 | 50.00% |
| Burglary | 3 | 1.46 | -25.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 2 | 1.46 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 1 | 0.98 | 0.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 1 | 0.49 | -66.67% |
In August 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 54 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 18 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 54 | 67.86 | -18.18% |
| Public order | 18 | 26.36 | 20.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 17 | 8.79 | -34.62% |
| Drugs | 13 | 8.30 | -18.75% |
| Shoplifting | 12 | 6.35 | -7.69% |
| Other theft | 10 | 5.86 | 11.11% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 6 | 4.88 | -25.00% |
| Burglary | 4 | 2.93 | 0.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 3 | 1.95 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 2 | 1.46 | 100.00% |
In July 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 66 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 26 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 66 | 83.97 | 15.79% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 26 | 32.22 | 18.18% |
| Drugs | 16 | 12.69 | -20.00% |
| Public order | 15 | 7.81 | 0.00% |
| Shoplifting | 13 | 7.32 | -7.14% |
| Other theft | 9 | 6.35 | 50.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 8 | 4.39 | 14.29% |
| Other crime | 7 | 3.91 | 600.00% |
| Burglary | 4 | 3.42 | -33.33% |
| Vehicle crime | 3 | 1.95 | 50.00% |
| Theft from the person | 2 | 1.46 | -33.33% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.98 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.49 | 0.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 1 | 0.49 | -50.00% |
In June 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 57 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 22 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 57 | 76.16 | -3.39% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 22 | 27.83 | -8.33% |
| Drugs | 20 | 10.74 | 11.11% |
| Public order | 15 | 9.76 | -28.57% |
| Shoplifting | 14 | 7.32 | -54.84% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 7 | 6.83 | -12.50% |
| Burglary | 6 | 3.42 | 50.00% |
| Other theft | 6 | 2.93 | 0.00% |
| Theft from the person | 3 | 2.93 | 0.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 2 | 1.46 | -66.67% |
| Bicycle theft | 2 | 0.98 | 100.00% |
| Other crime | 1 | 0.98 | -75.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.49 | 0.00% |
In May 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 59 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 31 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 59 | 90.80 | 28.26% |
| Shoplifting | 31 | 28.80 | 72.22% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 24 | 15.13 | 14.29% |
| Public order | 21 | 11.72 | 10.53% |
| Drugs | 18 | 10.25 | 0.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 8 | 8.79 | 14.29% |
| Other theft | 6 | 3.91 | -33.33% |
| Vehicle crime | 6 | 2.93 | 500.00% |
| Burglary | 4 | 2.93 | 33.33% |
| Other crime | 4 | 1.95 | 100.00% |
| Theft from the person | 3 | 1.95 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 1.46 | 0.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 1 | 0.49 | 0.00% |
In April 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 46 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 21 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 46 | 73.23 | -32.35% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 21 | 22.46 | -22.22% |
| Public order | 19 | 10.25 | -17.39% |
| Drugs | 18 | 9.28 | -21.74% |
| Shoplifting | 18 | 8.79 | -18.18% |
| Other theft | 9 | 8.79 | -10.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 7 | 4.39 | -65.00% |
| Theft from the person | 3 | 3.42 | -25.00% |
| Burglary | 3 | 1.46 | -40.00% |
| Other crime | 2 | 1.46 | 100.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.98 | -50.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 1 | 0.49 | -66.67% |
| Vehicle crime | 1 | 0.49 | -80.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.49 | 0.00% |
In March 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 68 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 27 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 68 | 103.98 | 65.85% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 27 | 33.20 | -3.57% |
| Drugs | 23 | 13.18 | 228.57% |
| Public order | 23 | 11.23 | -25.81% |
| Shoplifting | 22 | 11.23 | 22.22% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 20 | 10.74 | 100.00% |
| Other theft | 10 | 9.76 | 400.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 5 | 4.88 | 400.00% |
| Burglary | 5 | 2.44 | 0.00% |
| Theft from the person | 4 | 2.44 | 100.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 3 | 1.95 | 200.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 2 | 1.46 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 1 | 0.98 | -88.89% |
In February 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 41 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 31 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 41 | 76.16 | -16.33% |
| Public order | 31 | 20.02 | 82.35% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 28 | 15.13 | 33.33% |
| Shoplifting | 18 | 13.67 | 0.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 10 | 8.79 | 11.11% |
| Other crime | 9 | 4.88 | 50.00% |
| Drugs | 7 | 4.39 | -30.00% |
| Burglary | 5 | 3.42 | 25.00% |
| Theft from the person | 2 | 2.44 | 100.00% |
| Other theft | 2 | 0.98 | -50.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 1 | 0.98 | -80.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.49 | 0.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 1 | 0.49 | 0.00% |
In January 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 49 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 21 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 49 | 70.30 | -14.04% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 21 | 23.92 | 133.33% |
| Shoplifting | 18 | 10.25 | -60.87% |
| Public order | 17 | 8.79 | -10.53% |
| Drugs | 10 | 8.30 | -65.52% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 9 | 4.88 | -10.00% |
| Other crime | 6 | 4.39 | 100.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 5 | 2.93 | 400.00% |
| Burglary | 4 | 2.44 | 100.00% |
| Other theft | 4 | 1.95 | -42.86% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 1.95 | -50.00% |
In December 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 57 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 46 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 57 | 93.24 | 3.64% |
| Shoplifting | 46 | 27.83 | -2.13% |
| Drugs | 29 | 22.46 | 61.11% |
| Public order | 19 | 14.16 | -53.66% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 10 | 9.28 | 0.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 9 | 4.88 | -55.00% |
| Other theft | 7 | 4.39 | 16.67% |
| Vehicle crime | 4 | 3.42 | 100.00% |
| Other crime | 3 | 1.95 | -25.00% |
| Theft from the person | 2 | 1.46 | 0.00% |
| Burglary | 2 | 0.98 | -66.67% |
| Bicycle theft | 1 | 0.98 | -50.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.49 | -66.67% |
| Possession of weapons | 1 | 0.49 | 0.00% |
In November 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 55 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 47 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 55 | 105.45 | -9.84% |
| Shoplifting | 47 | 26.85 | 56.67% |
| Public order | 41 | 22.94 | 46.43% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 20 | 20.02 | 25.00% |
| Drugs | 18 | 9.76 | -33.33% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 10 | 8.79 | -28.57% |
| Burglary | 6 | 4.88 | 50.00% |
| Other theft | 6 | 2.93 | -14.29% |
| Other crime | 4 | 2.93 | 100.00% |
| Robbery | 3 | 1.95 | 50.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 2 | 1.46 | 0.00% |
| Theft from the person | 2 | 0.98 | 100.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 2 | 0.98 | 0.00% |
In October 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 61 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 30 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 61 | 96.66 | 3.39% |
| Shoplifting | 30 | 29.78 | 200.00% |
| Public order | 28 | 14.65 | 47.37% |
| Drugs | 27 | 13.67 | 125.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 16 | 13.18 | 0.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 14 | 7.81 | 75.00% |
| Other theft | 7 | 6.83 | 16.67% |
| Burglary | 4 | 3.42 | -55.56% |
| Bicycle theft | 2 | 1.95 | -33.33% |
| Vehicle crime | 2 | 0.98 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 2 | 0.98 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 2 | 0.98 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 2 | 0.98 | 100.00% |
| Theft from the person | 1 | 0.98 | -75.00% |
In September 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 59 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 19 incidents.
| Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violence and sexual offences | 59 | 74.69 | 0.00% |
| Public order | 19 | 28.80 | 0.00% |
| Anti-social behaviour | 16 | 9.28 | 0.00% |
| Drugs | 12 | 7.81 | 0.00% |
| Shoplifting | 10 | 5.86 | 0.00% |
| Burglary | 9 | 4.88 | 0.00% |
| Criminal damage and arson | 8 | 4.39 | 0.00% |
| Other theft | 6 | 3.91 | 0.00% |
| Theft from the person | 4 | 2.93 | 0.00% |
| Bicycle theft | 3 | 1.95 | 0.00% |
| Possession of weapons | 2 | 1.46 | 0.00% |
| Other crime | 2 | 0.98 | 0.00% |
| Vehicle crime | 2 | 0.98 | 0.00% |
| Robbery | 1 | 0.98 | 0.00% |
A total of 268 Anti-social behaviour incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 20.62 incidents per month. February 2024 saw the highest number of Anti-social behaviour incidents with 28 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 21 |
| August 2024 | 17 |
| July 2024 | 26 |
| June 2024 | 22 |
| May 2024 | 24 |
| April 2024 | 21 |
| March 2024 | 27 |
| February 2024 | 28 |
| January 2024 | 21 |
| December 2023 | 9 |
| November 2023 | 20 |
| October 2023 | 16 |
| September 2023 | 16 |
A total of 15 Possession of weapons incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 1.67 incidents per month. September 2024 saw the highest number of Possession of weapons incidents with 3 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 3 |
| August 2024 | 2 |
| July 2024 | 1 |
| June 2024 | 1 |
| April 2024 | 1 |
| March 2024 | 2 |
| December 2023 | 1 |
| October 2023 | 2 |
| September 2023 | 2 |
A total of 24 Bicycle theft incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 2.00 incidents per month. January 2024 saw the highest number of Bicycle theft incidents with 5 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 2 |
| July 2024 | 1 |
| June 2024 | 2 |
| May 2024 | 1 |
| April 2024 | 1 |
| March 2024 | 3 |
| February 2024 | 1 |
| January 2024 | 5 |
| December 2023 | 1 |
| November 2023 | 2 |
| October 2023 | 2 |
| September 2023 | 3 |
A total of 59 Burglary incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 4.54 incidents per month. September 2023 saw the highest number of Burglary incidents with 9 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 3 |
| August 2024 | 4 |
| July 2024 | 4 |
| June 2024 | 6 |
| May 2024 | 4 |
| April 2024 | 3 |
| March 2024 | 5 |
| February 2024 | 5 |
| January 2024 | 4 |
| December 2023 | 2 |
| November 2023 | 6 |
| October 2023 | 4 |
| September 2023 | 9 |
A total of 717 Violence and sexual offences incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 55.15 incidents per month. March 2024 saw the highest number of Violence and sexual offences incidents with 68 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 45 |
| August 2024 | 54 |
| July 2024 | 66 |
| June 2024 | 57 |
| May 2024 | 59 |
| April 2024 | 46 |
| March 2024 | 68 |
| February 2024 | 41 |
| January 2024 | 49 |
| December 2023 | 57 |
| November 2023 | 55 |
| October 2023 | 61 |
| September 2023 | 59 |
A total of 290 Public order incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 22.31 incidents per month. November 2023 saw the highest number of Public order incidents with 41 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 24 |
| August 2024 | 18 |
| July 2024 | 15 |
| June 2024 | 15 |
| May 2024 | 21 |
| April 2024 | 19 |
| March 2024 | 23 |
| February 2024 | 31 |
| January 2024 | 17 |
| December 2023 | 19 |
| November 2023 | 41 |
| October 2023 | 28 |
| September 2023 | 19 |
A total of 123 Criminal damage and arson incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 9.46 incidents per month. March 2024 saw the highest number of Criminal damage and arson incidents with 20 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 6 |
| August 2024 | 6 |
| July 2024 | 8 |
| June 2024 | 7 |
| May 2024 | 8 |
| April 2024 | 7 |
| March 2024 | 20 |
| February 2024 | 10 |
| January 2024 | 9 |
| December 2023 | 10 |
| November 2023 | 10 |
| October 2023 | 14 |
| September 2023 | 8 |
A total of 90 Other theft incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 6.92 incidents per month. August 2024 saw the highest number of Other theft incidents with 10 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 8 |
| August 2024 | 10 |
| July 2024 | 9 |
| June 2024 | 6 |
| May 2024 | 6 |
| April 2024 | 9 |
| March 2024 | 10 |
| February 2024 | 2 |
| January 2024 | 4 |
| December 2023 | 7 |
| November 2023 | 6 |
| October 2023 | 7 |
| September 2023 | 6 |
A total of 42 Other crime incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 3.50 incidents per month. February 2024 saw the highest number of Other crime incidents with 9 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 1 |
| July 2024 | 7 |
| June 2024 | 1 |
| May 2024 | 4 |
| April 2024 | 2 |
| March 2024 | 1 |
| February 2024 | 9 |
| January 2024 | 6 |
| December 2023 | 3 |
| November 2023 | 4 |
| October 2023 | 2 |
| September 2023 | 2 |
A total of 291 Shoplifting incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 22.38 incidents per month. November 2023 saw the highest number of Shoplifting incidents with 47 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 12 |
| August 2024 | 12 |
| July 2024 | 13 |
| June 2024 | 14 |
| May 2024 | 31 |
| April 2024 | 18 |
| March 2024 | 22 |
| February 2024 | 18 |
| January 2024 | 18 |
| December 2023 | 46 |
| November 2023 | 47 |
| October 2023 | 30 |
| September 2023 | 10 |
A total of 225 Drugs incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 17.31 incidents per month. December 2023 saw the highest number of Drugs incidents with 29 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 14 |
| August 2024 | 13 |
| July 2024 | 16 |
| June 2024 | 20 |
| May 2024 | 18 |
| April 2024 | 18 |
| March 2024 | 23 |
| February 2024 | 7 |
| January 2024 | 10 |
| December 2023 | 29 |
| November 2023 | 18 |
| October 2023 | 27 |
| September 2023 | 12 |
A total of 32 Vehicle crime incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 2.67 incidents per month. May 2024 saw the highest number of Vehicle crime incidents with 6 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 1 |
| August 2024 | 3 |
| July 2024 | 3 |
| June 2024 | 2 |
| May 2024 | 6 |
| April 2024 | 1 |
| March 2024 | 5 |
| February 2024 | 1 |
| December 2023 | 4 |
| November 2023 | 2 |
| October 2023 | 2 |
| September 2023 | 2 |
A total of 31 Theft from the person incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 2.58 incidents per month. September 2024 saw the highest number of Theft from the person incidents with 4 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | 4 |
| July 2024 | 2 |
| June 2024 | 3 |
| May 2024 | 3 |
| April 2024 | 3 |
| March 2024 | 4 |
| February 2024 | 2 |
| January 2024 | 1 |
| December 2023 | 2 |
| November 2023 | 2 |
| October 2023 | 1 |
| September 2023 | 4 |
A total of 11 Robbery incidents were recorded over 13 month period, averaging 1.38 incidents per month. November 2023 saw the highest number of Robbery incidents with 3 reported cases.
| Month | Count |
|---|---|
| July 2024 | 1 |
| May 2024 | 1 |
| April 2024 | 1 |
| February 2024 | 1 |
| December 2023 | 1 |
| November 2023 | 3 |
| October 2023 | 2 |
| September 2023 | 1 |
A detailed breakdown of crime incidents by location within the WA10 1GB postcode area is presented below.
| Total | 26 |
| Public order | 7 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 7 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 4 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 4 |
| Drugs | 1 |
| Burglary | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Theft from the person | 1 |
| Total | 20 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 10 |
| Public order | 3 |
| Drugs | 2 |
| Other theft | 2 |
| Theft from the person | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Total | 18 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 7 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 5 |
| Bicycle theft | 1 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Drugs | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Shoplifting | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 12 |
| Shoplifting | 9 |
| Public order | 2 |
| Other crime | 1 |
| Total | 9 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Drugs | 2 |
| Public order | 2 |
| Shoplifting | 1 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Total | 8 |
| Drugs | 3 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Possession of weapons | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 7 |
| Drugs | 3 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 2 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Theft from the person | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Burglary | 1 |
| Drugs | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 4 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 3 |
| Bicycle theft | 1 |
| Burglary | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 3 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Possession of weapons | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Drugs | 1 |
| Possession of weapons | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 2 |
| Total | 2 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Shoplifting | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Other theft | 1 |
| Total | 2 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Public order | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Vehicle crime | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
| Anti-social behaviour | 1 |