BS23, North Somerset has recorded a total of 775 crimes in the recent period of September 2024, equating to a crime rate of 21.54 per 1,000 population.
It's important to note that this BS23 crime data is based on the Geographic Boundry data provided by the ONS around BS23, encompassing approximately 35976 residents.
Key Crime TypesThe most prevalent crimes in the area during Sep were:
The surrounding areas of below locations have emerged as crime hotspots,
The postcode district are associated with the BS23, and there are total 0 postcode areas (listed below). The BS23 has a total of postcodes overall.
In September 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 275 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 122 incidents.
Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
---|---|---|---|
Violence and sexual offences | 275 | 21.54 | -12.97% |
Shoplifting | 122 | 7.64 | 4.27% |
Anti-social behaviour | 92 | 3.39 | -17.86% |
Public order | 87 | 2.56 | 17.57% |
Other theft | 47 | 2.42 | 6.82% |
Criminal damage and arson | 42 | 1.31 | 0.00% |
Vehicle crime | 36 | 1.17 | -14.29% |
Burglary | 20 | 1.00 | -35.48% |
Robbery | 16 | 0.56 | 6.67% |
Bicycle theft | 13 | 0.44 | -35.00% |
Other crime | 11 | 0.36 | -26.67% |
Drugs | 9 | 0.31 | -30.77% |
Possession of weapons | 4 | 0.25 | -33.33% |
Theft from the person | 1 | 0.11 | -75.00% |
In August 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 316 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 117 incidents.
Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
---|---|---|---|
Violence and sexual offences | 316 | 23.65 | 1.94% |
Shoplifting | 117 | 8.78 | 74.63% |
Anti-social behaviour | 112 | 3.25 | -11.11% |
Public order | 74 | 3.11 | -15.91% |
Other theft | 44 | 2.06 | -6.38% |
Vehicle crime | 42 | 1.22 | 35.48% |
Criminal damage and arson | 42 | 1.17 | -17.65% |
Burglary | 31 | 1.17 | 106.67% |
Bicycle theft | 20 | 0.86 | 400.00% |
Other crime | 15 | 0.56 | 150.00% |
Robbery | 15 | 0.42 | 87.50% |
Drugs | 13 | 0.42 | 0.00% |
Possession of weapons | 6 | 0.36 | 0.00% |
Theft from the person | 4 | 0.17 | -20.00% |
In July 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 310 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 126 incidents.
Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
---|---|---|---|
Violence and sexual offences | 310 | 21.60 | 8.01% |
Anti-social behaviour | 126 | 8.62 | 68.00% |
Public order | 88 | 3.50 | -4.35% |
Shoplifting | 67 | 2.45 | -18.29% |
Criminal damage and arson | 51 | 1.86 | 24.39% |
Other theft | 47 | 1.42 | 42.42% |
Vehicle crime | 31 | 1.31 | 342.86% |
Burglary | 15 | 0.86 | -31.82% |
Drugs | 13 | 0.42 | 18.18% |
Robbery | 8 | 0.36 | -52.94% |
Other crime | 6 | 0.22 | -40.00% |
Possession of weapons | 6 | 0.17 | 50.00% |
Theft from the person | 5 | 0.17 | -28.57% |
Bicycle theft | 4 | 0.14 | -50.00% |
In June 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 287 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 92 incidents.
Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
---|---|---|---|
Violence and sexual offences | 287 | 19.35 | 0.00% |
Public order | 92 | 7.98 | 10.84% |
Shoplifting | 82 | 2.56 | 30.16% |
Anti-social behaviour | 75 | 2.28 | 10.29% |
Criminal damage and arson | 41 | 2.08 | -18.00% |
Other theft | 33 | 1.14 | -5.71% |
Burglary | 22 | 0.92 | 46.67% |
Robbery | 17 | 0.61 | 240.00% |
Drugs | 11 | 0.47 | 10.00% |
Other crime | 10 | 0.31 | 42.86% |
Bicycle theft | 8 | 0.28 | 0.00% |
Vehicle crime | 7 | 0.22 | -50.00% |
Theft from the person | 7 | 0.19 | 133.33% |
Possession of weapons | 4 | 0.19 | -33.33% |
In May 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 287 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 83 incidents.
Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
---|---|---|---|
Violence and sexual offences | 287 | 18.18 | 4.74% |
Public order | 83 | 7.98 | 29.69% |
Anti-social behaviour | 68 | 2.31 | -4.23% |
Shoplifting | 63 | 1.89 | 61.54% |
Criminal damage and arson | 50 | 1.75 | -10.71% |
Other theft | 35 | 1.39 | 40.00% |
Burglary | 15 | 0.97 | 200.00% |
Vehicle crime | 14 | 0.42 | 40.00% |
Drugs | 10 | 0.39 | 42.86% |
Bicycle theft | 8 | 0.28 | 166.67% |
Other crime | 7 | 0.22 | 16.67% |
Possession of weapons | 6 | 0.19 | 0.00% |
Robbery | 5 | 0.17 | -28.57% |
Theft from the person | 3 | 0.14 | 200.00% |
In April 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 274 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 71 incidents.
Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
---|---|---|---|
Violence and sexual offences | 274 | 15.96 | 7.45% |
Anti-social behaviour | 71 | 7.62 | -2.74% |
Public order | 64 | 1.97 | 4.92% |
Criminal damage and arson | 56 | 1.78 | 36.59% |
Shoplifting | 39 | 1.56 | 8.33% |
Other theft | 25 | 1.08 | -16.67% |
Vehicle crime | 10 | 0.69 | -41.18% |
Robbery | 7 | 0.28 | 40.00% |
Drugs | 7 | 0.19 | -46.15% |
Possession of weapons | 6 | 0.19 | -14.29% |
Other crime | 6 | 0.17 | -25.00% |
Burglary | 5 | 0.17 | -68.75% |
Bicycle theft | 3 | 0.14 | -81.25% |
Theft from the person | 1 | 0.08 | 0.00% |
In March 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 255 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 73 incidents.
Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
---|---|---|---|
Violence and sexual offences | 255 | 16.09 | 4.08% |
Anti-social behaviour | 73 | 7.09 | -3.95% |
Public order | 61 | 2.03 | -20.78% |
Criminal damage and arson | 41 | 1.70 | 36.67% |
Shoplifting | 36 | 1.14 | -28.00% |
Other theft | 30 | 1.00 | 30.43% |
Vehicle crime | 17 | 0.83 | -15.00% |
Burglary | 16 | 0.47 | 77.78% |
Bicycle theft | 16 | 0.44 | 60.00% |
Drugs | 13 | 0.44 | 18.18% |
Other crime | 8 | 0.36 | 0.00% |
Possession of weapons | 7 | 0.22 | 40.00% |
Robbery | 5 | 0.19 | 25.00% |
Theft from the person | 1 | 0.14 | 0.00% |
In February 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 245 followed closely by Public order, which accounted for 77 incidents.
Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
---|---|---|---|
Violence and sexual offences | 245 | 15.82 | 4.70% |
Public order | 77 | 6.81 | 37.50% |
Anti-social behaviour | 76 | 2.14 | -6.17% |
Shoplifting | 50 | 2.11 | -27.54% |
Criminal damage and arson | 30 | 1.39 | -30.23% |
Other theft | 23 | 0.83 | -25.81% |
Vehicle crime | 20 | 0.64 | -9.09% |
Drugs | 11 | 0.56 | -15.38% |
Bicycle theft | 10 | 0.31 | 400.00% |
Burglary | 9 | 0.28 | -47.06% |
Other crime | 8 | 0.25 | 0.00% |
Possession of weapons | 5 | 0.22 | 66.67% |
Robbery | 4 | 0.14 | 33.33% |
Theft from the person | 1 | 0.11 | 0.00% |
In January 2024, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 234 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 81 incidents.
Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
---|---|---|---|
Violence and sexual offences | 234 | 16.21 | 9.35% |
Anti-social behaviour | 81 | 6.50 | 8.00% |
Shoplifting | 69 | 2.25 | -9.21% |
Public order | 56 | 1.92 | -17.65% |
Criminal damage and arson | 43 | 1.56 | -20.37% |
Other theft | 31 | 1.20 | -18.42% |
Vehicle crime | 22 | 0.86 | 46.67% |
Burglary | 17 | 0.61 | 21.43% |
Drugs | 13 | 0.47 | 18.18% |
Other crime | 8 | 0.36 | 60.00% |
Robbery | 3 | 0.22 | -50.00% |
Possession of weapons | 3 | 0.08 | 0.00% |
Bicycle theft | 2 | 0.08 | -33.33% |
Theft from the person | 1 | 0.06 | -66.67% |
In December 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 214 followed closely by Shoplifting, which accounted for 76 incidents.
Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
---|---|---|---|
Violence and sexual offences | 214 | 16.26 | -20.15% |
Shoplifting | 76 | 5.95 | 20.63% |
Anti-social behaviour | 75 | 2.11 | -11.76% |
Public order | 68 | 2.08 | 11.48% |
Criminal damage and arson | 54 | 1.89 | -12.90% |
Other theft | 38 | 1.50 | 8.57% |
Vehicle crime | 15 | 1.06 | -21.05% |
Burglary | 14 | 0.42 | -26.32% |
Drugs | 11 | 0.39 | 0.00% |
Robbery | 6 | 0.31 | 50.00% |
Other crime | 5 | 0.17 | -28.57% |
Bicycle theft | 3 | 0.14 | -40.00% |
Possession of weapons | 3 | 0.08 | 0.00% |
Theft from the person | 3 | 0.08 | 200.00% |
In November 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 268 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 85 incidents.
Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
---|---|---|---|
Violence and sexual offences | 268 | 17.87 | 14.04% |
Anti-social behaviour | 85 | 7.45 | -27.97% |
Shoplifting | 63 | 2.36 | 16.67% |
Criminal damage and arson | 62 | 1.75 | 63.16% |
Public order | 61 | 1.72 | -12.86% |
Other theft | 35 | 1.70 | 12.90% |
Vehicle crime | 19 | 0.97 | 72.73% |
Burglary | 19 | 0.53 | 111.11% |
Drugs | 11 | 0.53 | 22.22% |
Other crime | 7 | 0.31 | 75.00% |
Bicycle theft | 5 | 0.19 | 25.00% |
Robbery | 4 | 0.14 | 0.00% |
Possession of weapons | 3 | 0.11 | 0.00% |
Theft from the person | 1 | 0.08 | -66.67% |
In October 2023, Violence and sexual offences recorded the highest number of incidents, totaling 235 followed closely by Anti-social behaviour, which accounted for 118 incidents.
Crime Type | Count | Crime Rate | Change |
---|---|---|---|
Violence and sexual offences | 235 | 16.48 | 0.00% |
Anti-social behaviour | 118 | 6.53 | 0.00% |
Public order | 70 | 3.28 | 0.00% |
Shoplifting | 54 | 1.95 | 0.00% |
Criminal damage and arson | 38 | 1.50 | 0.00% |
Other theft | 31 | 1.06 | 0.00% |
Vehicle crime | 11 | 0.86 | 0.00% |
Drugs | 9 | 0.31 | 0.00% |
Burglary | 9 | 0.25 | 0.00% |
Robbery | 4 | 0.25 | 0.00% |
Bicycle theft | 4 | 0.11 | 0.00% |
Other crime | 4 | 0.11 | 0.00% |
Possession of weapons | 3 | 0.11 | 0.00% |
Theft from the person | 3 | 0.08 | 0.00% |
A total of 419 Other theft incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 34.92 incidents per month. September 2024 saw the highest number of Other theft incidents with 47 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 47 |
August 2024 | 44 |
July 2024 | 47 |
June 2024 | 33 |
May 2024 | 35 |
April 2024 | 25 |
March 2024 | 30 |
February 2024 | 23 |
January 2024 | 31 |
December 2023 | 38 |
November 2023 | 35 |
October 2023 | 31 |
A total of 881 Public order incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 73.42 incidents per month. June 2024 saw the highest number of Public order incidents with 92 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 87 |
August 2024 | 74 |
July 2024 | 88 |
June 2024 | 92 |
May 2024 | 83 |
April 2024 | 64 |
March 2024 | 61 |
February 2024 | 77 |
January 2024 | 56 |
December 2023 | 68 |
November 2023 | 61 |
October 2023 | 70 |
A total of 94 Robbery incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 7.83 incidents per month. June 2024 saw the highest number of Robbery incidents with 17 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 16 |
August 2024 | 15 |
July 2024 | 8 |
June 2024 | 17 |
May 2024 | 5 |
April 2024 | 7 |
March 2024 | 5 |
February 2024 | 4 |
January 2024 | 3 |
December 2023 | 6 |
November 2023 | 4 |
October 2023 | 4 |
A total of 3200 Violence and sexual offences incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 266.67 incidents per month. August 2024 saw the highest number of Violence and sexual offences incidents with 316 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 275 |
August 2024 | 316 |
July 2024 | 310 |
June 2024 | 287 |
May 2024 | 287 |
April 2024 | 274 |
March 2024 | 255 |
February 2024 | 245 |
January 2024 | 234 |
December 2023 | 214 |
November 2023 | 268 |
October 2023 | 235 |
A total of 838 Shoplifting incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 69.83 incidents per month. September 2024 saw the highest number of Shoplifting incidents with 122 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 122 |
August 2024 | 117 |
July 2024 | 67 |
June 2024 | 82 |
May 2024 | 63 |
April 2024 | 39 |
March 2024 | 36 |
February 2024 | 50 |
January 2024 | 69 |
December 2023 | 76 |
November 2023 | 63 |
October 2023 | 54 |
A total of 244 Vehicle crime incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 20.33 incidents per month. August 2024 saw the highest number of Vehicle crime incidents with 42 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 36 |
August 2024 | 42 |
July 2024 | 31 |
June 2024 | 7 |
May 2024 | 14 |
April 2024 | 10 |
March 2024 | 17 |
February 2024 | 20 |
January 2024 | 22 |
December 2023 | 15 |
November 2023 | 19 |
October 2023 | 11 |
A total of 1052 Anti-social behaviour incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 87.67 incidents per month. July 2024 saw the highest number of Anti-social behaviour incidents with 126 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 92 |
August 2024 | 112 |
July 2024 | 126 |
June 2024 | 75 |
May 2024 | 68 |
April 2024 | 71 |
March 2024 | 73 |
February 2024 | 76 |
January 2024 | 81 |
December 2023 | 75 |
November 2023 | 85 |
October 2023 | 118 |
A total of 56 Possession of weapons incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 4.67 incidents per month. March 2024 saw the highest number of Possession of weapons incidents with 7 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 4 |
August 2024 | 6 |
July 2024 | 6 |
June 2024 | 4 |
May 2024 | 6 |
April 2024 | 6 |
March 2024 | 7 |
February 2024 | 5 |
January 2024 | 3 |
December 2023 | 3 |
November 2023 | 3 |
October 2023 | 3 |
A total of 96 Bicycle theft incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 8.00 incidents per month. August 2024 saw the highest number of Bicycle theft incidents with 20 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 13 |
August 2024 | 20 |
July 2024 | 4 |
June 2024 | 8 |
May 2024 | 8 |
April 2024 | 3 |
March 2024 | 16 |
February 2024 | 10 |
January 2024 | 2 |
December 2023 | 3 |
November 2023 | 5 |
October 2023 | 4 |
A total of 550 Criminal damage and arson incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 45.83 incidents per month. November 2023 saw the highest number of Criminal damage and arson incidents with 62 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 42 |
August 2024 | 42 |
July 2024 | 51 |
June 2024 | 41 |
May 2024 | 50 |
April 2024 | 56 |
March 2024 | 41 |
February 2024 | 30 |
January 2024 | 43 |
December 2023 | 54 |
November 2023 | 62 |
October 2023 | 38 |
A total of 192 Burglary incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 16.00 incidents per month. August 2024 saw the highest number of Burglary incidents with 31 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 20 |
August 2024 | 31 |
July 2024 | 15 |
June 2024 | 22 |
May 2024 | 15 |
April 2024 | 5 |
March 2024 | 16 |
February 2024 | 9 |
January 2024 | 17 |
December 2023 | 14 |
November 2023 | 19 |
October 2023 | 9 |
A total of 131 Drugs incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 10.92 incidents per month. August 2024 saw the highest number of Drugs incidents with 13 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 9 |
August 2024 | 13 |
July 2024 | 13 |
June 2024 | 11 |
May 2024 | 10 |
April 2024 | 7 |
March 2024 | 13 |
February 2024 | 11 |
January 2024 | 13 |
December 2023 | 11 |
November 2023 | 11 |
October 2023 | 9 |
A total of 95 Other crime incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 7.92 incidents per month. August 2024 saw the highest number of Other crime incidents with 15 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 11 |
August 2024 | 15 |
July 2024 | 6 |
June 2024 | 10 |
May 2024 | 7 |
April 2024 | 6 |
March 2024 | 8 |
February 2024 | 8 |
January 2024 | 8 |
December 2023 | 5 |
November 2023 | 7 |
October 2023 | 4 |
A total of 31 Theft from the person incidents were recorded over 12 month period, averaging 2.58 incidents per month. June 2024 saw the highest number of Theft from the person incidents with 7 reported cases.
Month | Count |
---|---|
September 2024 | 1 |
August 2024 | 4 |
July 2024 | 5 |
June 2024 | 7 |
May 2024 | 3 |
April 2024 | 1 |
March 2024 | 1 |
February 2024 | 1 |
January 2024 | 1 |
December 2023 | 3 |
November 2023 | 1 |
October 2023 | 3 |
A detailed breakdown of crime incidents by location within the BS23 postcode area is presented below.
Total | 82 |
Shoplifting | 55 |
Public order | 7 |
Violence and sexual offences | 7 |
Robbery | 5 |
Bicycle theft | 3 |
Other theft | 3 |
Anti-social behaviour | 2 |
Total | 42 |
Anti-social behaviour | 9 |
Shoplifting | 8 |
Public order | 7 |
Violence and sexual offences | 6 |
Burglary | 4 |
Bicycle theft | 3 |
Other theft | 3 |
Robbery | 1 |
Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
Total | 40 |
Shoplifting | 15 |
Violence and sexual offences | 10 |
Anti-social behaviour | 6 |
Criminal damage and arson | 2 |
Other theft | 2 |
Public order | 2 |
Bicycle theft | 1 |
Drugs | 1 |
Theft from the person | 1 |
Total | 23 |
Shoplifting | 6 |
Violence and sexual offences | 6 |
Public order | 5 |
Anti-social behaviour | 3 |
Other theft | 2 |
Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
Total | 19 |
Violence and sexual offences | 5 |
Anti-social behaviour | 4 |
Drugs | 2 |
Public order | 2 |
Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
Other theft | 1 |
Robbery | 1 |
Vehicle crime | 1 |
Shoplifting | 1 |
Burglary | 1 |
Total | 16 |
Anti-social behaviour | 5 |
Shoplifting | 5 |
Violence and sexual offences | 4 |
Burglary | 1 |
Drugs | 1 |
Total | 14 |
Violence and sexual offences | 8 |
Anti-social behaviour | 2 |
Public order | 2 |
Other theft | 1 |
Shoplifting | 1 |
Total | 13 |
Anti-social behaviour | 5 |
Other theft | 2 |
Shoplifting | 2 |
Vehicle crime | 2 |
Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
Total | 13 |
Violence and sexual offences | 10 |
Other theft | 1 |
Possession of weapons | 1 |
Public order | 1 |
Total | 11 |
Shoplifting | 7 |
Violence and sexual offences | 2 |
Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
Public order | 1 |
Total | 11 |
Violence and sexual offences | 5 |
Public order | 4 |
Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
Drugs | 1 |
Total | 10 |
Shoplifting | 6 |
Public order | 2 |
Violence and sexual offences | 2 |
Total | 10 |
Violence and sexual offences | 6 |
Public order | 2 |
Drugs | 1 |
Other crime | 1 |
Total | 9 |
Bicycle theft | 2 |
Shoplifting | 2 |
Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
Other theft | 1 |
Vehicle crime | 1 |
Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
Total | 9 |
Violence and sexual offences | 4 |
Burglary | 2 |
Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
Public order | 1 |
Vehicle crime | 1 |
Total | 9 |
Violence and sexual offences | 7 |
Other crime | 1 |
Public order | 1 |
Total | 8 |
Anti-social behaviour | 2 |
Other theft | 2 |
Vehicle crime | 2 |
Violence and sexual offences | 2 |
Total | 8 |
Shoplifting | 7 |
Bicycle theft | 1 |
Total | 8 |
Violence and sexual offences | 4 |
Public order | 3 |
Robbery | 1 |
Total | 8 |
Public order | 4 |
Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
Total | 8 |
Shoplifting | 3 |
Anti-social behaviour | 2 |
Drugs | 1 |
Public order | 1 |
Violence and sexual offences | 1 |
Total | 7 |
Violence and sexual offences | 4 |
Public order | 2 |
Other theft | 1 |
Total | 7 |
Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
Anti-social behaviour | 2 |
Public order | 1 |
Shoplifting | 1 |
Total | 7 |
Violence and sexual offences | 5 |
Public order | 2 |
Total | 7 |
Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
Criminal damage and arson | 2 |
Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
Public order | 1 |
Total | 7 |
Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
Public order | 2 |
Anti-social behaviour | 1 |
Burglary | 1 |
Total | 7 |
Violence and sexual offences | 6 |
Criminal damage and arson | 1 |
Total | 6 |
Anti-social behaviour | 2 |
Violence and sexual offences | 2 |
Bicycle theft | 1 |
Public order | 1 |
Total | 6 |
Violence and sexual offences | 4 |
Other crime | 2 |
Total | 6 |
Violence and sexual offences | 3 |
Public order | 2 |
Anti-social behaviour | 1 |